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Meaningless Communication : Toward an Understanding-First Approach

Dahl, Niklas LU orcid (2025) In The Journal of Philosophy 122(11). p.607-636
Abstract
In this paper I explore how we can conceive of communication without recourse to the notion of meaning. The first step is to decouple linguistic understanding from its usual characterization as knowledge of meaning. Instead, I argue that we should think about understanding as a kind of skill or knowledge-how with both a practical and cognitive component. Further, we need to account for the different roles which an expression can play. Essentially, one expression can be understood in different ways with respect to different communicational functions it can fulfill. With the notion of understanding of expressions—competence—in hand, I explain how it relates to the understanding of utterances—comprehension. Since the former is a skill, the... (More)
In this paper I explore how we can conceive of communication without recourse to the notion of meaning. The first step is to decouple linguistic understanding from its usual characterization as knowledge of meaning. Instead, I argue that we should think about understanding as a kind of skill or knowledge-how with both a practical and cognitive component. Further, we need to account for the different roles which an expression can play. Essentially, one expression can be understood in different ways with respect to different communicational functions it can fulfill. With the notion of understanding of expressions—competence—in hand, I explain how it relates to the understanding of utterances—comprehension. Since the former is a skill, the latter can be explained as the deployment of that skill to a particular conversational context. Finally, I give an account of communication and discuss the advantages which come from adopting this perspective. (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
The Journal of Philosophy
volume
122
issue
11
pages
30 pages
publisher
Philosophy Documentation Center
external identifiers
  • scopus:105042295432
ISSN
0022-362X
DOI
10.5840/jphil20251221127
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e262549b-3c22-400e-bf57-1c246ef280fa
date added to LUP
2026-05-31 21:13:09
date last changed
2026-08-23 04:00:28
@article{e262549b-3c22-400e-bf57-1c246ef280fa,
  abstract     = {{In this paper I explore how we can conceive of communication without recourse to the notion of meaning. The first step is to decouple linguistic understanding from its usual characterization as knowledge of meaning. Instead, I argue that we should think about understanding as a kind of skill or knowledge-how with both a practical and cognitive component. Further, we need to account for the different roles which an expression can play. Essentially, one expression can be understood in different ways with respect to different communicational functions it can fulfill. With the notion of understanding of expressions—competence—in hand, I explain how it relates to the understanding of utterances—comprehension. Since the former is a skill, the latter can be explained as the deployment of that skill to a particular conversational context. Finally, I give an account of communication and discuss the advantages which come from adopting this perspective.}},
  author       = {{Dahl, Niklas}},
  issn         = {{0022-362X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{11}},
  pages        = {{607--636}},
  publisher    = {{Philosophy Documentation Center}},
  series       = {{The Journal of Philosophy}},
  title        = {{Meaningless Communication : Toward an Understanding-First Approach}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/jphil20251221127}},
  doi          = {{10.5840/jphil20251221127}},
  volume       = {{122}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}