Perceptions of the appropriate response to norm violation in 57 societies
(2021) In Nature Communications 12(1). p.1481-1481- Abstract
Norm enforcement may be important for resolving conflicts and promoting cooperation. However, little is known about how preferred responses to norm violations vary across cultures and across domains. In a preregistered study of 57 countries (using convenience samples of 22,863 students and non-students), we measured perceptions of the appropriateness of various responses to a violation of a cooperative norm and to atypical social behaviors. Our findings highlight both cultural universals and cultural variation. We find a universal negative relation between appropriateness ratings of norm violations and appropriateness ratings of responses in the form of confrontation, social ostracism and gossip. Moreover, we find the country variation... (More)
Norm enforcement may be important for resolving conflicts and promoting cooperation. However, little is known about how preferred responses to norm violations vary across cultures and across domains. In a preregistered study of 57 countries (using convenience samples of 22,863 students and non-students), we measured perceptions of the appropriateness of various responses to a violation of a cooperative norm and to atypical social behaviors. Our findings highlight both cultural universals and cultural variation. We find a universal negative relation between appropriateness ratings of norm violations and appropriateness ratings of responses in the form of confrontation, social ostracism and gossip. Moreover, we find the country variation in the appropriateness of sanctions to be consistent across different norm violations but not across different sanctions. Specifically, in those countries where use of physical confrontation and social ostracism is rated as less appropriate, gossip is rated as more appropriate.
(Less)
- author
- author collaboration
- publishing date
- 2021-03-05
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Attention, Comprehension, Female, Humans, Judgment, Male, Negotiating, Perception, Social Behavior, Social Norms, Social Support, Value of Life, Violence
- in
- Nature Communications
- volume
- 12
- issue
- 1
- pages
- 1481 - 1481
- publisher
- Nature Publishing Group
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85102198866
- pmid:33674587
- ISSN
- 2041-1723
- DOI
- 10.1038/s41467-021-21602-9
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- no
- id
- e330716f-10e5-41e2-8eb6-088af4aae14c
- date added to LUP
- 2023-09-22 13:38:00
- date last changed
- 2024-04-19 01:32:06
@article{e330716f-10e5-41e2-8eb6-088af4aae14c, abstract = {{<p>Norm enforcement may be important for resolving conflicts and promoting cooperation. However, little is known about how preferred responses to norm violations vary across cultures and across domains. In a preregistered study of 57 countries (using convenience samples of 22,863 students and non-students), we measured perceptions of the appropriateness of various responses to a violation of a cooperative norm and to atypical social behaviors. Our findings highlight both cultural universals and cultural variation. We find a universal negative relation between appropriateness ratings of norm violations and appropriateness ratings of responses in the form of confrontation, social ostracism and gossip. Moreover, we find the country variation in the appropriateness of sanctions to be consistent across different norm violations but not across different sanctions. Specifically, in those countries where use of physical confrontation and social ostracism is rated as less appropriate, gossip is rated as more appropriate.</p>}}, author = {{Eriksson, Kimmo and Strimling, Pontus and Gelfand, Michele and Wu, Junhui and Abernathy, Jered and Akotia, Charity S and Aldashev, Alisher and Andersson, Per A and Andrighetto, Giulia and Anum, Adote and Arikan, Gizem and Aycan, Zeynep and Bagherian, Fatemeh and Barrera, Davide and Basnight-Brown, Dana and Batkeyev, Birzhan and Belaus, Anabel and Berezina, Elizaveta and Björnstjerna, Marie and Blumen, Sheyla and Boski, Paweł and Bou Zeineddine, Fouad and Bovina, Inna and Huyen, Bui Thi Thu and Cardenas, Juan-Camilo and Čekrlija, Đorđe and Choi, Hoon-Seok and Contreras-Ibáñez, Carlos C and Costa-Lopes, Rui and de Barra, Mícheál and de Zoysa, Piyanjali and Dorrough, Angela and Dvoryanchikov, Nikolay and Eller, Anja and Engelmann, Jan B and Euh, Hyun and Fang, Xia and Fiedler, Susann and Foster-Gimbel, Olivia A and Fülöp, Márta and Gardarsdottir, Ragna B and Gill, C M Hew D and Glöckner, Andreas and Graf, Sylvie and Grigoryan, Ani and Gritskov, Vladimir and Growiec, Katarzyna and Halama, Peter and Hartanto, Andree and Hopthrow, Tim and Van Lange, Paul A.M.}}, issn = {{2041-1723}}, keywords = {{Attention; Comprehension; Female; Humans; Judgment; Male; Negotiating; Perception; Social Behavior; Social Norms; Social Support; Value of Life; Violence}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{03}}, number = {{1}}, pages = {{1481--1481}}, publisher = {{Nature Publishing Group}}, series = {{Nature Communications}}, title = {{Perceptions of the appropriate response to norm violation in 57 societies}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-21602-9}}, doi = {{10.1038/s41467-021-21602-9}}, volume = {{12}}, year = {{2021}}, }