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Ultrasonic imaging of concrete-embedded corroded steel liners using linear and nonlinear evaluation

Nilsson, Markus LU ; Ulriksen, Peter LU and Rydén, Nils LU (2024) In Nondestructive Testing and Evaluation
Abstract
This study explores the efficacy of horizontally polarised shear (SH) waves in ultrasonic inspection of concrete-embedded steel liner plates, focusing on corrosion detection. SH-waves are found to significantly improve the localisation and potential dimensional assessment of embedded plate-like structures compared to com- pressional (P) waves, as evidenced by SH C-scans. Anomalies corre- sponding to severe corrosion are discernible in SH C-scans, whereas they are minimally visible in P-wave scans. Nonlinear evaluation explores harmonic-based imaging, including second harmonic gen- eration (SHG) and third harmonic generation. Nonlinear SH-wave evaluation accurately locates the most severely corroded embedded plate, whereas... (More)
This study explores the efficacy of horizontally polarised shear (SH) waves in ultrasonic inspection of concrete-embedded steel liner plates, focusing on corrosion detection. SH-waves are found to significantly improve the localisation and potential dimensional assessment of embedded plate-like structures compared to com- pressional (P) waves, as evidenced by SH C-scans. Anomalies corre- sponding to severe corrosion are discernible in SH C-scans, whereas they are minimally visible in P-wave scans. Nonlinear evaluation explores harmonic-based imaging, including second harmonic gen- eration (SHG) and third harmonic generation. Nonlinear SH-wave evaluation accurately locates the most severely corroded embedded plate, whereas comparative P-wave evaluations fail. However, potential FFT sidelobe contamination in the results war- rants consideration. These results suggest a promising use for non- linear waveform distortion in SH-wave-based corrosion detection though conclusive evidence of the source of SHG is uncertain. Experiments utilised an automatic scanner system for consistent control. The concrete specimen investigated herein contained pre- corroded plates which hint at heightened nonlinear effects when corrosion occurs post-embedment due to corrosion-induced crack- ing. These findings encourage further investigation into SH-waves for nonlinear ultrasonic detection of concrete-embedded steel liner plates and the development of instrumentation tailored to such methods. (Less)
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author
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organization
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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
epub
subject
in
Nondestructive Testing and Evaluation
pages
29 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:85204179434
ISSN
1477-2671
DOI
10.1080/10589759.2024.2402889
project
Detection of concrete-emdedded steel liner corrosion using nonlinear ultrasound
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e3341b8c-3f78-4bad-af50-b5add12c5a1e
date added to LUP
2024-09-23 08:30:21
date last changed
2024-11-05 08:54:16
@article{e3341b8c-3f78-4bad-af50-b5add12c5a1e,
  abstract     = {{This study explores the efficacy of horizontally polarised shear (SH)  waves in ultrasonic inspection of concrete-embedded steel liner  plates, focusing on corrosion detection. SH-waves are found to  significantly improve the localisation and potential dimensional  assessment of embedded plate-like structures compared to com- pressional (P) waves, as evidenced by SH C-scans. Anomalies corre- sponding to severe corrosion are discernible in SH C-scans, whereas  they are minimally visible in P-wave scans. Nonlinear evaluation  explores harmonic-based imaging, including second harmonic gen- eration (SHG) and third harmonic generation. Nonlinear SH-wave  evaluation accurately locates the most severely corroded  embedded plate, whereas comparative P-wave evaluations fail.  However, potential FFT sidelobe contamination in the results war- rants consideration. These results suggest a promising use for non- linear waveform distortion in SH-wave-based corrosion detection  though conclusive evidence of the source of SHG is uncertain.  Experiments utilised an automatic scanner system for consistent  control. The concrete specimen investigated herein contained pre-  corroded plates which hint at heightened nonlinear effects when  corrosion occurs post-embedment due to corrosion-induced crack- ing. These findings encourage further investigation into SH-waves  for nonlinear ultrasonic detection of concrete-embedded steel liner  plates and the development of instrumentation tailored to such  methods.}},
  author       = {{Nilsson, Markus and Ulriksen, Peter and Rydén, Nils}},
  issn         = {{1477-2671}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Nondestructive Testing and Evaluation}},
  title        = {{Ultrasonic imaging of concrete-embedded corroded steel liners using linear and nonlinear evaluation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10589759.2024.2402889}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/10589759.2024.2402889}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}