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Risk Assessment of Outdoor Background Gamma Radiation at Duhok City, in Kurdistan Region, Iraq

Ahmed, Furman ; Kareem, Idrees ; Meerkhan, Suaad LU and Shlaimoon, Waseem (2022) In Polish Journal of Environmental Studies 31(6). p.4989-4995
Abstract

In this study, a model „ADM606M Portable Multifunction Ratemeter /Scalar“ (Gamma GP110 Detector) was used to estimate the effective dose rate in (µSv.h-1). The data were analyzed for three specified hours per day (9:00 a.m., 11:00 a.m., and 1:00 p.m.) from January 2009 to June 2016. In July 2019, the gamma scout radiation meter (dosimeter) was used to measure the outdoor gamma effective dose rate (µSv.h-1) for the same building every minute for three hours, from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m., at 1m above the second floor of the building. The average effective dose rate and average Annual Effective Dose Rate were 0.158±0.013 µSv.h-1 and 0.2614145 mSv.y-1, respectively, within acceptable limits. The excess... (More)

In this study, a model „ADM606M Portable Multifunction Ratemeter /Scalar“ (Gamma GP110 Detector) was used to estimate the effective dose rate in (µSv.h-1). The data were analyzed for three specified hours per day (9:00 a.m., 11:00 a.m., and 1:00 p.m.) from January 2009 to June 2016. In July 2019, the gamma scout radiation meter (dosimeter) was used to measure the outdoor gamma effective dose rate (µSv.h-1) for the same building every minute for three hours, from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m., at 1m above the second floor of the building. The average effective dose rate and average Annual Effective Dose Rate were 0.158±0.013 µSv.h-1 and 0.2614145 mSv.y-1, respectively, within acceptable limits. The excess lifetime cancer risk (ELCR) value was also assessed to be (0.91495×10³), which was found to be greater than the UNSCEAR, 2000 stated world average (0.29×10³). The risks of cancer morbidity and mortality for specific organs and tissues from external sources of low linear energy transfer (LET) radiation were also assessed. They showed biological effects associated with the potential long-term exposure of Dohuk city residents to natural background radiation.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
ADM606M, Duhok city, effective dose rate, gamma radiation, risk assessment
in
Polish Journal of Environmental Studies
volume
31
issue
6
pages
7 pages
publisher
HARD
external identifiers
  • scopus:85141096826
ISSN
1230-1485
DOI
10.15244/pjoes/151584
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e3de99de-6795-4b25-9f88-5bff8d740a5b
date added to LUP
2022-12-19 12:06:02
date last changed
2023-09-25 14:38:13
@article{e3de99de-6795-4b25-9f88-5bff8d740a5b,
  abstract     = {{<p>In this study, a model „ADM606M Portable Multifunction Ratemeter /Scalar“ (Gamma GP110 Detector) was used to estimate the effective dose rate in (µSv.h<sup>-1</sup>). The data were analyzed for three specified hours per day (9:00 a.m., 11:00 a.m., and 1:00 p.m.) from January 2009 to June 2016. In July 2019, the gamma scout radiation meter (dosimeter) was used to measure the outdoor gamma effective dose rate (µSv.h<sup>-1</sup>) for the same building every minute for three hours, from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m., at 1m above the second floor of the building. The average effective dose rate and average Annual Effective Dose Rate were 0.158±0.013 µSv.h<sup>-1</sup> and 0.2614145 mSv.y<sup>-1</sup>, respectively, within acceptable limits. The excess lifetime cancer risk (ELCR) value was also assessed to be (0.91495×10<sup>–</sup>³), which was found to be greater than the UNSCEAR, 2000 stated world average (0.29×10<sup>–</sup>³). The risks of cancer morbidity and mortality for specific organs and tissues from external sources of low linear energy transfer (LET) radiation were also assessed. They showed biological effects associated with the potential long-term exposure of Dohuk city residents to natural background radiation.</p>}},
  author       = {{Ahmed, Furman and Kareem, Idrees and Meerkhan, Suaad and Shlaimoon, Waseem}},
  issn         = {{1230-1485}},
  keywords     = {{ADM606M; Duhok city; effective dose rate; gamma radiation; risk assessment}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{4989--4995}},
  publisher    = {{HARD}},
  series       = {{Polish Journal of Environmental Studies}},
  title        = {{Risk Assessment of Outdoor Background Gamma Radiation at Duhok City, in Kurdistan Region, Iraq}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.15244/pjoes/151584}},
  doi          = {{10.15244/pjoes/151584}},
  volume       = {{31}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}