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Orticumab : the potential to harness oxidized LDL to reduce coronary inflammation with plaque-targeted therapy

Farina, Christopher J. ; Lu, Wenqi and Nilsson, Jan LU (2025) In Current Opinion in Lipidology 36(4). p.170-178
Abstract

Purpose of review Myocardial infarction survivors are at a high risk of a recurrent event despite receiving guideline preventive therapy. There is accumulated evidence that persistent atherosclerotic plaque inflammation contributes to this risk. Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is widely recognized as a key factor in plaque inflammation and instability; however, no therapies that directly target oxidized LDL are to date available for clinical use. We will here review recent observations indicating that treatment with the anti-oxidized LDL antibody orticumab specifically inhibits plaque inflammation. Recent findings The effect of orticumab on coronary inflammation in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot phase 2a... (More)

Purpose of review Myocardial infarction survivors are at a high risk of a recurrent event despite receiving guideline preventive therapy. There is accumulated evidence that persistent atherosclerotic plaque inflammation contributes to this risk. Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is widely recognized as a key factor in plaque inflammation and instability; however, no therapies that directly target oxidized LDL are to date available for clinical use. We will here review recent observations indicating that treatment with the anti-oxidized LDL antibody orticumab specifically inhibits plaque inflammation. Recent findings The effect of orticumab on coronary inflammation in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot phase 2a trial in subjects with moderate to severe psoriasis is a new and recent finding. Coronary inflammation was assessed by calculation of the fat attenuation index (FAI)-Score in the pericoronary adipose tissue in coronary computed tomography angiograms. After 15weeks of treatment the mean FAI-Score of the three main coronary arteries was significantly reduced in the orticumab group while no change occurred in the placebo group. The effect of orticumab was most pronounced in those with most inflammation at baseline. Summary Treatment with orticumab represents a new and plaque-specific way to reduce arterial inflammation.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
acute coronary syndrome, antibody treatment, coronary computed tomography imaging, orticumab, oxidized low-density lipoprotein
in
Current Opinion in Lipidology
volume
36
issue
4
pages
9 pages
publisher
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
external identifiers
  • pmid:40293233
  • scopus:105003937684
ISSN
0957-9672
DOI
10.1097/MOL.0000000000000990
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e4021eeb-f6e9-4890-9707-a742c11d91d9
date added to LUP
2025-09-15 14:43:18
date last changed
2025-09-29 16:49:20
@article{e4021eeb-f6e9-4890-9707-a742c11d91d9,
  abstract     = {{<p>Purpose of review Myocardial infarction survivors are at a high risk of a recurrent event despite receiving guideline preventive therapy. There is accumulated evidence that persistent atherosclerotic plaque inflammation contributes to this risk. Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is widely recognized as a key factor in plaque inflammation and instability; however, no therapies that directly target oxidized LDL are to date available for clinical use. We will here review recent observations indicating that treatment with the anti-oxidized LDL antibody orticumab specifically inhibits plaque inflammation. Recent findings The effect of orticumab on coronary inflammation in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot phase 2a trial in subjects with moderate to severe psoriasis is a new and recent finding. Coronary inflammation was assessed by calculation of the fat attenuation index (FAI)-Score in the pericoronary adipose tissue in coronary computed tomography angiograms. After 15weeks of treatment the mean FAI-Score of the three main coronary arteries was significantly reduced in the orticumab group while no change occurred in the placebo group. The effect of orticumab was most pronounced in those with most inflammation at baseline. Summary Treatment with orticumab represents a new and plaque-specific way to reduce arterial inflammation.</p>}},
  author       = {{Farina, Christopher J. and Lu, Wenqi and Nilsson, Jan}},
  issn         = {{0957-9672}},
  keywords     = {{acute coronary syndrome; antibody treatment; coronary computed tomography imaging; orticumab; oxidized low-density lipoprotein}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{170--178}},
  publisher    = {{Lippincott Williams & Wilkins}},
  series       = {{Current Opinion in Lipidology}},
  title        = {{Orticumab : the potential to harness oxidized LDL to reduce coronary inflammation with plaque-targeted therapy}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MOL.0000000000000990}},
  doi          = {{10.1097/MOL.0000000000000990}},
  volume       = {{36}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}