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Resonance phenomenon in a wind turbine system under operational conditions

Hu, Wei Hua ; Thöns, Sebastian LU ; Said, Samir and Rücker, Werner (2014) 9th International Conference on Structural Dynamics, EURODYN 2014 In Proceedings of the International Conference on Structural Dynamic , EURODYN 2014-January. p.3619-3626
Abstract

A prototype of wind turbines in 5 megawatt class was built and tested at the first German offshore wind energy test field in the North Sea. In order to investigate dynamic behaviors under a complex state of loads, a continuous dynamic monitoring system was implemented by Federal Institute for Material Research and Testing (BAM). It recorded structural responses and environmental/operational variables from November 2007 to October 2009. This paper presents significant resonance phenomenon due to the interaction in the tower-nacelle system under operational conditions. Modal parameters are automatically estimated by the poly reference Least Square Complex Frequency domain (p-LSCF) method. Campbell plot demonstrates that a three-blade... (More)

A prototype of wind turbines in 5 megawatt class was built and tested at the first German offshore wind energy test field in the North Sea. In order to investigate dynamic behaviors under a complex state of loads, a continuous dynamic monitoring system was implemented by Federal Institute for Material Research and Testing (BAM). It recorded structural responses and environmental/operational variables from November 2007 to October 2009. This paper presents significant resonance phenomenon due to the interaction in the tower-nacelle system under operational conditions. Modal parameters are automatically estimated by the poly reference Least Square Complex Frequency domain (p-LSCF) method. Campbell plot demonstrates that a three-blade passage frequency and its multiples f3n match with the natural frequencies of the wind turbine system in several modal orders. The damping estimates decrease and the vibration amplitude increase significantly. A control system is necessary to minimize the excessive vibrations.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Automated operational modal analysis, Continuous dynamic monitoring, Resonance, Tower-nacelle system, Wind turbine
host publication
Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Structural Dynamics, EURODYN 2014
series title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Structural Dynamic , EURODYN
editor
Cunha, A. ; Ribeiro, P. ; Caetano, E. and Muller, G.
volume
2014-January
pages
8 pages
publisher
European Association for Structural Dynamics
conference name
9th International Conference on Structural Dynamics, EURODYN 2014
conference location
Porto, Portugal
conference dates
2014-06-30 - 2014-07-02
external identifiers
  • scopus:84994476934
ISSN
2311-9020
ISBN
9789727521654
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
e504a8ef-5360-4cac-b0ce-5822f44e9990
date added to LUP
2020-09-09 10:21:55
date last changed
2022-02-01 08:30:44
@inproceedings{e504a8ef-5360-4cac-b0ce-5822f44e9990,
  abstract     = {{<p>A prototype of wind turbines in 5 megawatt class was built and tested at the first German offshore wind energy test field in the North Sea. In order to investigate dynamic behaviors under a complex state of loads, a continuous dynamic monitoring system was implemented by Federal Institute for Material Research and Testing (BAM). It recorded structural responses and environmental/operational variables from November 2007 to October 2009. This paper presents significant resonance phenomenon due to the interaction in the tower-nacelle system under operational conditions. Modal parameters are automatically estimated by the poly reference Least Square Complex Frequency domain (p-LSCF) method. Campbell plot demonstrates that a three-blade passage frequency and its multiples f3n match with the natural frequencies of the wind turbine system in several modal orders. The damping estimates decrease and the vibration amplitude increase significantly. A control system is necessary to minimize the excessive vibrations.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hu, Wei Hua and Thöns, Sebastian and Said, Samir and Rücker, Werner}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Structural Dynamics, EURODYN 2014}},
  editor       = {{Cunha, A. and Ribeiro, P. and Caetano, E. and Muller, G.}},
  isbn         = {{9789727521654}},
  issn         = {{2311-9020}},
  keywords     = {{Automated operational modal analysis; Continuous dynamic monitoring; Resonance; Tower-nacelle system; Wind turbine}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  pages        = {{3619--3626}},
  publisher    = {{European Association for Structural Dynamics}},
  series       = {{Proceedings of the International Conference on Structural Dynamic , EURODYN}},
  title        = {{Resonance phenomenon in a wind turbine system under operational conditions}},
  volume       = {{2014-January}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}