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Evaluation of progressive damage in barre granite using ultrasonic velocity tomography and digital image correlation

Butt, Awais ; Hedayat, Ahmadreza ; Tudisco, Erika LU orcid and Roshan, Hamid (2020) 54th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium
Abstract

Full-field measurement techniques have the significant advantage of taking measurements along the complete specimen specially assisting in the characterization of heterogeneous rocks. This research's objective was therefore to evaluate and characterize the damage occurring inside uniaxially-loaded Barre granite specimens using two non-destructive full-field measurement techniques, namely, the ultrasonic velocity tomography (UVT) and two-dimensional digital image correlation (2D-DIC). Piezoelectric ultrasonic sensors were used to generate and receive elastic P-waves across the prismatic specimen and a fast LabVIEWbased data acquisition system was used to record the waveforms. Ultrasonic tomographic inversion method was utilized to... (More)

Full-field measurement techniques have the significant advantage of taking measurements along the complete specimen specially assisting in the characterization of heterogeneous rocks. This research's objective was therefore to evaluate and characterize the damage occurring inside uniaxially-loaded Barre granite specimens using two non-destructive full-field measurement techniques, namely, the ultrasonic velocity tomography (UVT) and two-dimensional digital image correlation (2D-DIC). Piezoelectric ultrasonic sensors were used to generate and receive elastic P-waves across the prismatic specimen and a fast LabVIEWbased data acquisition system was used to record the waveforms. Ultrasonic tomographic inversion method was utilized to generate sectional velocity field tomograms, at different levels of uniaxial stress compared to the failure stress level. By analyzing and comparing the changes in velocity tomograms, the initiation and growth of cracking in the rock specimens were monitored. The low-velocity zones in the tomograms were associated with the location and extent of damage in the specimen. The 2D-DIC technique was used to determine the displacement and strain across the specimen surface by analyzing the digital images acquired during the uniaxial loading. 2D-DIC was able to identify the damage occurring in the form of crack formation and propagation and highlighted the importance of using combined full-field measurement techniques.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
54th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium
article number
ARMA-2020-1579
publisher
American Rock Mechanics Association
conference name
54th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium
conference location
Virtual, Online
conference dates
2020-06-28 - 2020-07-01
external identifiers
  • scopus:85097951909
ISBN
978-0-9794975-5-1
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e5f00dfc-5280-4d04-85ed-4dff981f0a5e
date added to LUP
2021-01-04 23:38:25
date last changed
2022-04-26 23:13:54
@inproceedings{e5f00dfc-5280-4d04-85ed-4dff981f0a5e,
  abstract     = {{<p>Full-field measurement techniques have the significant advantage of taking measurements along the complete specimen specially assisting in the characterization of heterogeneous rocks. This research's objective was therefore to evaluate and characterize the damage occurring inside uniaxially-loaded Barre granite specimens using two non-destructive full-field measurement techniques, namely, the ultrasonic velocity tomography (UVT) and two-dimensional digital image correlation (2D-DIC). Piezoelectric ultrasonic sensors were used to generate and receive elastic P-waves across the prismatic specimen and a fast LabVIEWbased data acquisition system was used to record the waveforms. Ultrasonic tomographic inversion method was utilized to generate sectional velocity field tomograms, at different levels of uniaxial stress compared to the failure stress level. By analyzing and comparing the changes in velocity tomograms, the initiation and growth of cracking in the rock specimens were monitored. The low-velocity zones in the tomograms were associated with the location and extent of damage in the specimen. The 2D-DIC technique was used to determine the displacement and strain across the specimen surface by analyzing the digital images acquired during the uniaxial loading. 2D-DIC was able to identify the damage occurring in the form of crack formation and propagation and highlighted the importance of using combined full-field measurement techniques.</p>}},
  author       = {{Butt, Awais and Hedayat, Ahmadreza and Tudisco, Erika and Roshan, Hamid}},
  booktitle    = {{54th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium}},
  isbn         = {{978-0-9794975-5-1}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{American Rock Mechanics Association}},
  title        = {{Evaluation of progressive damage in barre granite using ultrasonic velocity tomography and digital image correlation}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}