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Aging is not an Illness : Exploring Geriatricians' Resistance to Serious Illness Conversations

Drutchas, Alexis ; Lee, Deborah S ; Levine, Sharon ; Greenwald, Jeffrey L and Jacobsen, Juliet LU (2023) In Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 66(3). p.313-317
Abstract

CONTEXT: Serious illness conversations help clinicians align medical decisions with patients' goals, values, and priorities and are considered an essential component of shared decision-making. Yet geriatricians at our institution have expressed reluctance about the serious illness care program.

OBJECTIVES: We sought to explore geriatricians' perspectives on serious illness conversations.

METHODS: We conducted focus groups with interprofessional stakeholders in geriatrics.

RESULTS: Three key themes emerged that help explain the reluctance of clinicians caring for older patients to have or document serious illness conversations: 1) aging in itself is not a serious illness; 2) geriatricians often focus on positive... (More)

CONTEXT: Serious illness conversations help clinicians align medical decisions with patients' goals, values, and priorities and are considered an essential component of shared decision-making. Yet geriatricians at our institution have expressed reluctance about the serious illness care program.

OBJECTIVES: We sought to explore geriatricians' perspectives on serious illness conversations.

METHODS: We conducted focus groups with interprofessional stakeholders in geriatrics.

RESULTS: Three key themes emerged that help explain the reluctance of clinicians caring for older patients to have or document serious illness conversations: 1) aging in itself is not a serious illness; 2) geriatricians often focus on positive adaptation and social determinants of health and in this context, the label of "serious illness conversations" is perceived as limiting; and 3) because aging is not synonymous with illness, important goals-of-care conversations are not necessarily documented as serious illness conversations until an acute illness presents itself.

CONCLUSION: As institutions work to create system-wide processes for documenting conversations about patients' goals and values, the unique communication preferences of older patients and geriatricians should be specifically considered.

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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Humans, Geriatricians, Communication, Aging, Critical Illness/therapy
in
Journal of Pain and Symptom Management
volume
66
issue
3
pages
313 - 317
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:37209998
  • scopus:85160723439
ISSN
1873-6513
DOI
10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2023.05.004
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Copyright © 2023 American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
id
e63cebc5-6b31-4a9b-8042-428c1ae62198
date added to LUP
2024-09-17 14:30:44
date last changed
2024-09-18 07:59:57
@article{e63cebc5-6b31-4a9b-8042-428c1ae62198,
  abstract     = {{<p>CONTEXT: Serious illness conversations help clinicians align medical decisions with patients' goals, values, and priorities and are considered an essential component of shared decision-making. Yet geriatricians at our institution have expressed reluctance about the serious illness care program.</p><p>OBJECTIVES: We sought to explore geriatricians' perspectives on serious illness conversations.</p><p>METHODS: We conducted focus groups with interprofessional stakeholders in geriatrics.</p><p>RESULTS: Three key themes emerged that help explain the reluctance of clinicians caring for older patients to have or document serious illness conversations: 1) aging in itself is not a serious illness; 2) geriatricians often focus on positive adaptation and social determinants of health and in this context, the label of "serious illness conversations" is perceived as limiting; and 3) because aging is not synonymous with illness, important goals-of-care conversations are not necessarily documented as serious illness conversations until an acute illness presents itself.</p><p>CONCLUSION: As institutions work to create system-wide processes for documenting conversations about patients' goals and values, the unique communication preferences of older patients and geriatricians should be specifically considered.</p>}},
  author       = {{Drutchas, Alexis and Lee, Deborah S and Levine, Sharon and Greenwald, Jeffrey L and Jacobsen, Juliet}},
  issn         = {{1873-6513}},
  keywords     = {{Humans; Geriatricians; Communication; Aging; Critical Illness/therapy}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{313--317}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Pain and Symptom Management}},
  title        = {{Aging is not an Illness : Exploring Geriatricians' Resistance to Serious Illness Conversations}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2023.05.004}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2023.05.004}},
  volume       = {{66}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}