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The associations between parenting practices and adolescent alcohol use across mid-and late adolescence : A cohort study from Sweden

Raninen, Jonas ; Stafström, Martin LU ; Grigorian, Karina ; Brunborg, Geir Scott ; Saminathen, Maria Granvik and Kapetanovic, Sabina (2025) In International Journal of Alcohol and Drug Research 13(1). p.21-27
Abstract

Background and aims: The aim of the present study is to examine the association between parenting practices and adolescent alcohol use in a longitudinal sample of adolescents from Sweden. Data and methods: A prospective longitudinal sample of 3,685 adolescents in a nationwide study in Sweden (2017-2019) filled out questionnaires. Baseline data (T1; 2017) was collected from participants at age 15 to 16 years, and a two-year follow-up (T2; 2019) was conducted at age 17 to 18 years. Alcohol use was measured with AUDIT-C. Parental support and monitoring were measured at both time points with two questions for each dimension. Cross-sectional and prospective associations were examined using linear regressions. Results: In the cross-sectional... (More)

Background and aims: The aim of the present study is to examine the association between parenting practices and adolescent alcohol use in a longitudinal sample of adolescents from Sweden. Data and methods: A prospective longitudinal sample of 3,685 adolescents in a nationwide study in Sweden (2017-2019) filled out questionnaires. Baseline data (T1; 2017) was collected from participants at age 15 to 16 years, and a two-year follow-up (T2; 2019) was conducted at age 17 to 18 years. Alcohol use was measured with AUDIT-C. Parental support and monitoring were measured at both time points with two questions for each dimension. Cross-sectional and prospective associations were examined using linear regressions. Results: In the cross-sectional analyses, a significant negative association with alcohol consumption was found for parenting practices, i.e., support and monitoring, at both time-points in the crude models. Only monitoring remained significant in the adjusted models. The prospective analyses showed that monitoring at T1 had a significant negative association with alcohol use at T2. Increases in both parenting practices between T1 and T2 were significantly associated with lower alcohol use at T2. Conclusions: Parental support and monitoring during adolescence are closely associated with adolescent drinking. The findings underscore the importance of ongoing parental engagement, particularly in terms of parental monitoring throughout mid-and late adolescence to prevent drinking.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
adolescent, Alcohol, longitudinal, parenting, survey
in
International Journal of Alcohol and Drug Research
volume
13
issue
1
pages
7 pages
external identifiers
  • scopus:105008327723
ISSN
1925-7066
DOI
10.7895/ijadr.551
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2025, Kettil Bruun Society for Social and Epidemiological Research on Alcohol. All rights reserved.
id
e745f177-e55a-4253-a211-0fbcc72eee88
date added to LUP
2025-12-16 13:13:16
date last changed
2025-12-16 13:13:57
@article{e745f177-e55a-4253-a211-0fbcc72eee88,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background and aims: The aim of the present study is to examine the association between parenting practices and adolescent alcohol use in a longitudinal sample of adolescents from Sweden. Data and methods: A prospective longitudinal sample of 3,685 adolescents in a nationwide study in Sweden (2017-2019) filled out questionnaires. Baseline data (T1; 2017) was collected from participants at age 15 to 16 years, and a two-year follow-up (T2; 2019) was conducted at age 17 to 18 years. Alcohol use was measured with AUDIT-C. Parental support and monitoring were measured at both time points with two questions for each dimension. Cross-sectional and prospective associations were examined using linear regressions. Results: In the cross-sectional analyses, a significant negative association with alcohol consumption was found for parenting practices, i.e., support and monitoring, at both time-points in the crude models. Only monitoring remained significant in the adjusted models. The prospective analyses showed that monitoring at T1 had a significant negative association with alcohol use at T2. Increases in both parenting practices between T1 and T2 were significantly associated with lower alcohol use at T2. Conclusions: Parental support and monitoring during adolescence are closely associated with adolescent drinking. The findings underscore the importance of ongoing parental engagement, particularly in terms of parental monitoring throughout mid-and late adolescence to prevent drinking.</p>}},
  author       = {{Raninen, Jonas and Stafström, Martin and Grigorian, Karina and Brunborg, Geir Scott and Saminathen, Maria Granvik and Kapetanovic, Sabina}},
  issn         = {{1925-7066}},
  keywords     = {{adolescent; Alcohol; longitudinal; parenting; survey}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{21--27}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Alcohol and Drug Research}},
  title        = {{The associations between parenting practices and adolescent alcohol use across mid-and late adolescence : A cohort study from Sweden}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.551}},
  doi          = {{10.7895/ijadr.551}},
  volume       = {{13}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}