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SSR markers distinguish critically endangered Acer campestre populations from cryptic invading gene pools

Wahlsteen, Eric LU (2021) In Willdenowia 51(1). p.115-125
Abstract

Garden escapes of Acer campestre spread as a cryptic invading gene pools and challenge the conservation of a unique ancient population in southern Scandinavia. The native gene pool consists of just 34 individuals and is listed as critically endangered. This population is more than 150 years old and represents a unique diorama into an almost extinct genetic diversity of the early 19th century. That the native individuals cannot be separated from the introduced by morphology makes it impossible to delimit populations worthy of conservation. Genetic structuring was based on six SSR markers and reveals that, although the native population is small, it does not suffer from inbreeding. This article reports a high group affinity (Q... (More)

Garden escapes of Acer campestre spread as a cryptic invading gene pools and challenge the conservation of a unique ancient population in southern Scandinavia. The native gene pool consists of just 34 individuals and is listed as critically endangered. This population is more than 150 years old and represents a unique diorama into an almost extinct genetic diversity of the early 19th century. That the native individuals cannot be separated from the introduced by morphology makes it impossible to delimit populations worthy of conservation. Genetic structuring was based on six SSR markers and reveals that, although the native population is small, it does not suffer from inbreeding. This article reports a high group affinity (Q coefficient) of the known native gene pool and a new finding of a population not earlier identified as native. Because the population is old and the fruit set is strongly reduced, it is recommended to preserve the genetic material by ex situ grafting and introduction of carefully chosen individuals from related gene pools.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Acer campestre, admixture, cryptic invasion, microsatellites, SSR
in
Willdenowia
volume
51
issue
1
pages
11 pages
publisher
Botanischen Garten und Botanischen Museum
external identifiers
  • scopus:85105384692
ISSN
0511-9618
DOI
10.3372/wi.51.51109
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e7d23d1b-69aa-4799-b664-f252269e9594
date added to LUP
2022-03-21 10:38:29
date last changed
2022-04-21 19:56:38
@article{e7d23d1b-69aa-4799-b664-f252269e9594,
  abstract     = {{<p>Garden escapes of Acer campestre spread as a cryptic invading gene pools and challenge the conservation of a unique ancient population in southern Scandinavia. The native gene pool consists of just 34 individuals and is listed as critically endangered. This population is more than 150 years old and represents a unique diorama into an almost extinct genetic diversity of the early 19th century. That the native individuals cannot be separated from the introduced by morphology makes it impossible to delimit populations worthy of conservation. Genetic structuring was based on six SSR markers and reveals that, although the native population is small, it does not suffer from inbreeding. This article reports a high group affinity (Q coefficient) of the known native gene pool and a new finding of a population not earlier identified as native. Because the population is old and the fruit set is strongly reduced, it is recommended to preserve the genetic material by ex situ grafting and introduction of carefully chosen individuals from related gene pools. </p>}},
  author       = {{Wahlsteen, Eric}},
  issn         = {{0511-9618}},
  keywords     = {{Acer campestre; admixture; cryptic invasion; microsatellites; SSR}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{115--125}},
  publisher    = {{Botanischen Garten und Botanischen Museum}},
  series       = {{Willdenowia}},
  title        = {{SSR markers distinguish critically endangered Acer campestre populations from cryptic invading gene pools}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3372/wi.51.51109}},
  doi          = {{10.3372/wi.51.51109}},
  volume       = {{51}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}