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The Literature Curriculum in Russia: Cultural Nationalism vs. The Cultural Turn

Sarsenov, Karin LU (2010) In Culture Unbound. Journal of Current Cultural Research 2(29). p.495-513
Abstract
In Western educational systems, the question “Why study literature in school?” has been raised in connection with the theoretical development often summarized as “the cultural turn.” The author strives to contribute to this discussion by examining the development of educational discourse in Russia. During the Soviet period, literature was – together with history – the subject most heavily influenced by the dogmas of Soviet state ideology. As such, literature enjoyed great prestige and was a compulsory and separate subject from the fifth to the eleventh school years. Since 1991, the educational system has undergone radical reform, but the number of hours devoted to literature has not changed significantly. This would suggest that literature... (More)
In Western educational systems, the question “Why study literature in school?” has been raised in connection with the theoretical development often summarized as “the cultural turn.” The author strives to contribute to this discussion by examining the development of educational discourse in Russia. During the Soviet period, literature was – together with history – the subject most heavily influenced by the dogmas of Soviet state ideology. As such, literature enjoyed great prestige and was a compulsory and separate subject from the fifth to the eleventh school years. Since 1991, the educational system has undergone radical reform, but the number of hours devoted to literature has not changed significantly. This would suggest that literature still is perceived as an important means of incorporating children into the national and political community. The target of this study is to identify authorities’ specific aims in devoting so much time to literature in school, as well as to elucidate in what way literature is to achieve these aims. Russian guidelines for the development of literature curricula published in the years 1991–2010 are examined to see just how literature is legitimated as a secondary school subject. Based on this material, the author draws conclusions about the rhetorical practices and ideological development of curricular discourse, its relationship to Soviet educational thought and the extent to which the cultural turn has influenced this sphere. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
required readings, curricular guidelines, literature, secondary school, Russian education
in
Culture Unbound. Journal of Current Cultural Research
volume
2
issue
29
pages
495 - 513
publisher
Linköping University Electronic Press
ISSN
2000-1525
project
FOLIO - Forum för litteraturens offentligheter
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e8f2ebd5-c268-4cbf-bf4b-add4f4571d4e (old id 1714103)
alternative location
http://www.cultureunbound.ep.liu.se/v2/a29/cu10v2a29.pdf
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:17:59
date last changed
2018-11-21 20:25:22
@article{e8f2ebd5-c268-4cbf-bf4b-add4f4571d4e,
  abstract     = {{In Western educational systems, the question “Why study literature in school?” has been raised in connection with the theoretical development often summarized as “the cultural turn.” The author strives to contribute to this discussion by examining the development of educational discourse in Russia. During the Soviet period, literature was – together with history – the subject most heavily influenced by the dogmas of Soviet state ideology. As such, literature enjoyed great prestige and was a compulsory and separate subject from the fifth to the eleventh school years. Since 1991, the educational system has undergone radical reform, but the number of hours devoted to literature has not changed significantly. This would suggest that literature still is perceived as an important means of incorporating children into the national and political community. The target of this study is to identify authorities’ specific aims in devoting so much time to literature in school, as well as to elucidate in what way literature is to achieve these aims. Russian guidelines for the development of literature curricula published in the years 1991–2010 are examined to see just how literature is legitimated as a secondary school subject. Based on this material, the author draws conclusions about the rhetorical practices and ideological development of curricular discourse, its relationship to Soviet educational thought and the extent to which the cultural turn has influenced this sphere.}},
  author       = {{Sarsenov, Karin}},
  issn         = {{2000-1525}},
  keywords     = {{required readings; curricular guidelines; literature; secondary school; Russian education}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{29}},
  pages        = {{495--513}},
  publisher    = {{Linköping University Electronic Press}},
  series       = {{Culture Unbound. Journal of Current Cultural Research}},
  title        = {{The Literature Curriculum in Russia: Cultural Nationalism vs. The Cultural Turn}},
  url          = {{http://www.cultureunbound.ep.liu.se/v2/a29/cu10v2a29.pdf}},
  volume       = {{2}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}