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Assessment of the degradation efficiency of full-scale biogas plants : A comparative study of degradation indicators

Li, Chao LU ; Ivo Achu, Nges LU ; Lu, Wenjing and Wang, Haoyu (2017) In Bioresource Technology 244. p.304-312
Abstract

Increasing popularity and applications of the anaerobic digestion (AD) process has necessitated the development and identification of tools for obtaining reliable indicators of organic matter degradation rate and hence evaluate the process efficiency especially in full-scale, commercial biogas plants. In this study, four biogas plants (A1, A2, B and C) based on different feedstock, process configuration, scale and operational performance were selected and investigated. Results showed that the biochemical methane potential (BMP) based degradation rate could be use in incisively gauging process efficiency in lieu of the traditional degradation rate indicators. The BMP degradation rates ranged from 70 to 90% wherein plants A2 and C showed... (More)

Increasing popularity and applications of the anaerobic digestion (AD) process has necessitated the development and identification of tools for obtaining reliable indicators of organic matter degradation rate and hence evaluate the process efficiency especially in full-scale, commercial biogas plants. In this study, four biogas plants (A1, A2, B and C) based on different feedstock, process configuration, scale and operational performance were selected and investigated. Results showed that the biochemical methane potential (BMP) based degradation rate could be use in incisively gauging process efficiency in lieu of the traditional degradation rate indicators. The BMP degradation rates ranged from 70 to 90% wherein plants A2 and C showed the highest throughput. This study, therefore, corroborates the feasibility of using the BMP degradation rate as a practical tool for evaluating process performance in full-scale biogas processes and spots light on the microbial diversity in full-scale biogas processes.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Biochemical methane potential, Chicken manure, Degradation efficiency, Kitchen waste, Microbial diversity, Municipal solid waste
in
Bioresource Technology
volume
244
pages
304 - 312
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:28780264
  • wos:000410545300038
  • scopus:85026778385
ISSN
0960-8524
DOI
10.1016/j.biortech.2017.07.157
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e901a767-b4e1-4d92-99da-3dc1640b468c
date added to LUP
2017-08-31 16:41:44
date last changed
2024-03-31 13:58:24
@article{e901a767-b4e1-4d92-99da-3dc1640b468c,
  abstract     = {{<p>Increasing popularity and applications of the anaerobic digestion (AD) process has necessitated the development and identification of tools for obtaining reliable indicators of organic matter degradation rate and hence evaluate the process efficiency especially in full-scale, commercial biogas plants. In this study, four biogas plants (A1, A2, B and C) based on different feedstock, process configuration, scale and operational performance were selected and investigated. Results showed that the biochemical methane potential (BMP) based degradation rate could be use in incisively gauging process efficiency in lieu of the traditional degradation rate indicators. The BMP degradation rates ranged from 70 to 90% wherein plants A2 and C showed the highest throughput. This study, therefore, corroborates the feasibility of using the BMP degradation rate as a practical tool for evaluating process performance in full-scale biogas processes and spots light on the microbial diversity in full-scale biogas processes.</p>}},
  author       = {{Li, Chao and Ivo Achu, Nges and Lu, Wenjing and Wang, Haoyu}},
  issn         = {{0960-8524}},
  keywords     = {{Biochemical methane potential; Chicken manure; Degradation efficiency; Kitchen waste; Microbial diversity; Municipal solid waste}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{304--312}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Bioresource Technology}},
  title        = {{Assessment of the degradation efficiency of full-scale biogas plants : A comparative study of degradation indicators}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2017.07.157}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.biortech.2017.07.157}},
  volume       = {{244}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}