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Analysis of 210Pb in water samples with plastic scintillation resins

Lluch, E. ; Barrera, J. ; Tarancón, A. ; Bagan Navarro, Hector LU and García, J. F. (2016) In Analytica Chimica Acta 940. p.38-45
Abstract

210Pb is a radioactive lead isotope present in the environment as member of the 238U decay chain. Since it is a relatively long-lived radionuclide (T1/2 = 22.2 years), its analysis is of interest in radiation protection and the geochronology of sediments and artwork. Here, we present a method for analysing 210Pb using plastic scintillation resins (PSresins) packaged in solid-phase extraction columns (SPE cartridge). The advantages of this method are its selectivity, the low limit of detection, as well as reductions in the amount of time and reagents required for analysis and the quantity of waste generated. The PSresins used in this study were composed of a selective extractant... (More)

210Pb is a radioactive lead isotope present in the environment as member of the 238U decay chain. Since it is a relatively long-lived radionuclide (T1/2 = 22.2 years), its analysis is of interest in radiation protection and the geochronology of sediments and artwork. Here, we present a method for analysing 210Pb using plastic scintillation resins (PSresins) packaged in solid-phase extraction columns (SPE cartridge). The advantages of this method are its selectivity, the low limit of detection, as well as reductions in the amount of time and reagents required for analysis and the quantity of waste generated. The PSresins used in this study were composed of a selective extractant (4′,4″(5″)-Di-tert-butyldicyclohexano-18-crown-6 in 1-octanol) covering the surface of plastic scintillation microspheres. Once the amount of extractant (1:1/4) and medium of separation (2 M HNO3) were optimised, PSresins in SPE cartridges were calibrated with a standard solution of 210Pb. 210Pb could be fully separated from its daughters, 210Bi and 210Po, with a recovery value of 91(3)% and detection efficiency of 44(3)%. Three spiked water samples (one underground and two river water samples) were analysed in triplicates with deviations lower than 10%, demonstrating the validity of the PS resin method for 210Pb analysis.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Pb, Crown ethers, PSresin, Scintillation, Water
in
Analytica Chimica Acta
volume
940
pages
8 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:27662757
  • wos:000384015800004
  • scopus:84989945804
ISSN
0003-2670
DOI
10.1016/j.aca.2016.08.004
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e90b51c9-5c92-465c-a2fe-08a515602ae7
date added to LUP
2016-10-20 14:40:07
date last changed
2024-04-19 10:55:22
@article{e90b51c9-5c92-465c-a2fe-08a515602ae7,
  abstract     = {{<p> <sup>210</sup>Pb is a radioactive lead isotope present in the environment as member of the <sup>238</sup>U decay chain. Since it is a relatively long-lived radionuclide (T<sub>1/2</sub> = 22.2 years), its analysis is of interest in radiation protection and the geochronology of sediments and artwork. Here, we present a method for analysing <sup>210</sup>Pb using plastic scintillation resins (PSresins) packaged in solid-phase extraction columns (SPE cartridge). The advantages of this method are its selectivity, the low limit of detection, as well as reductions in the amount of time and reagents required for analysis and the quantity of waste generated. The PSresins used in this study were composed of a selective extractant (4′,4″(5″)-Di-tert-butyldicyclohexano-18-crown-6 in 1-octanol) covering the surface of plastic scintillation microspheres. Once the amount of extractant (1:1/4) and medium of separation (2 M HNO<sub>3</sub>) were optimised, PSresins in SPE cartridges were calibrated with a standard solution of <sup>210</sup>Pb. <sup>210</sup>Pb could be fully separated from its daughters, <sup>210</sup>Bi and <sup>210</sup>Po, with a recovery value of 91(3)% and detection efficiency of 44(3)%. Three spiked water samples (one underground and two river water samples) were analysed in triplicates with deviations lower than 10%, demonstrating the validity of the PS resin method for <sup>210</sup>Pb analysis.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lluch, E. and Barrera, J. and Tarancón, A. and Bagan Navarro, Hector and García, J. F.}},
  issn         = {{0003-2670}},
  keywords     = {{Pb; Crown ethers; PSresin; Scintillation; Water}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  pages        = {{38--45}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Analytica Chimica Acta}},
  title        = {{Analysis of <sup>210</sup>Pb in water samples with plastic scintillation resins}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2016.08.004}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.aca.2016.08.004}},
  volume       = {{940}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}