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New insight in the optical properties of ultrathin oligothiophene films by epitaxial preparation

Umbach, E. ; Gebauer, W. ; Soukopp, A. ; Bässler, M. LU and Sokolowski, M. (1998) In Journal of Luminescence 76-77. p.641-651
Abstract

Interesting optical properties are obtained if highly ordered interfaces and thin films of large organic molecules are prepared on an atomically flat and clean substrate. Then the optical spectra are very different from those of conventional films and reveal a variety of finestructures. On the basis of one example, quaterthiophene on Ag(111), it is demonstrated that long-range ordered monolayers with commensurate superstructures can be prepared on a well-defined surface. Even epitaxial growth can be achieved, although this is much more complicated due to the extremely different properties of both components. The optical spectra then reveal a variety of fine structures which represent the coupling to different vibrations and can be... (More)

Interesting optical properties are obtained if highly ordered interfaces and thin films of large organic molecules are prepared on an atomically flat and clean substrate. Then the optical spectra are very different from those of conventional films and reveal a variety of finestructures. On the basis of one example, quaterthiophene on Ag(111), it is demonstrated that long-range ordered monolayers with commensurate superstructures can be prepared on a well-defined surface. Even epitaxial growth can be achieved, although this is much more complicated due to the extremely different properties of both components. The optical spectra then reveal a variety of fine structures which represent the coupling to different vibrations and can be assigned in detail. The 0-0 transitions become very sharp (40 cm-1) and show no Stokes shift. The absorption spectra indicate a likely Davydov splitting which leads to a gradual reduction of the PL intensity of the 0-0 band for increasing film thickness.

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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Epitaxy, Oligothiophene, Optical properties, Surface characterization, Thin films
in
Journal of Luminescence
volume
76-77
pages
11 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:0032001874
ISSN
0022-2313
DOI
10.1016/S0022-2313(97)00170-1
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
e97cc8f6-fc0c-4048-a65a-a0bbafdac693
date added to LUP
2020-11-02 16:47:07
date last changed
2022-02-01 17:21:57
@article{e97cc8f6-fc0c-4048-a65a-a0bbafdac693,
  abstract     = {{<p>Interesting optical properties are obtained if highly ordered interfaces and thin films of large organic molecules are prepared on an atomically flat and clean substrate. Then the optical spectra are very different from those of conventional films and reveal a variety of finestructures. On the basis of one example, quaterthiophene on Ag(111), it is demonstrated that long-range ordered monolayers with commensurate superstructures can be prepared on a well-defined surface. Even epitaxial growth can be achieved, although this is much more complicated due to the extremely different properties of both components. The optical spectra then reveal a variety of fine structures which represent the coupling to different vibrations and can be assigned in detail. The 0-0 transitions become very sharp (40 cm<sup>-1</sup>) and show no Stokes shift. The absorption spectra indicate a likely Davydov splitting which leads to a gradual reduction of the PL intensity of the 0-0 band for increasing film thickness.</p>}},
  author       = {{Umbach, E. and Gebauer, W. and Soukopp, A. and Bässler, M. and Sokolowski, M.}},
  issn         = {{0022-2313}},
  keywords     = {{Epitaxy; Oligothiophene; Optical properties; Surface characterization; Thin films}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{641--651}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Luminescence}},
  title        = {{New insight in the optical properties of ultrathin oligothiophene films by epitaxial preparation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0022-2313(97)00170-1}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/S0022-2313(97)00170-1}},
  volume       = {{76-77}},
  year         = {{1998}},
}