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Grand canonical simulations of ions between charged conducting surfaces using exact 3D Ewald summations

Stenberg, Samuel LU ; Stenqvist, Björn LU ; Woodward, Cliff and Forsman, Jan LU (2020) In Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 22(24). p.13659-13665
Abstract

We present a useful methodology to simulate ionic fluids confined by two charged and perfectly conducting surfaces. Electrostatic interactions are treated using a modified 3D Ewald sum, which accounts for all image charges across the conductors, as well as the 2D periodicity, parallel to the surfaces. The energy expression is exact, and the method is trivial to implement in existing Ewald codes. We furthermore invoke a grand canonical scheme that utilizes a bias potential, that regulates the surface charge density. The applied bias potential also enables us to calculate individual chemical potentials of the ions. Finally, we argue that our approach leads to a pedagogically appealing description of the Donnan potential, and what it... (More)

We present a useful methodology to simulate ionic fluids confined by two charged and perfectly conducting surfaces. Electrostatic interactions are treated using a modified 3D Ewald sum, which accounts for all image charges across the conductors, as well as the 2D periodicity, parallel to the surfaces. The energy expression is exact, and the method is trivial to implement in existing Ewald codes. We furthermore invoke a grand canonical scheme that utilizes a bias potential, that regulates the surface charge density. The applied bias potential also enables us to calculate individual chemical potentials of the ions. Finally, we argue that our approach leads to a pedagogically appealing description of the Donnan potential, and what it measures in these systems.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
volume
22
issue
24
pages
7 pages
publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
external identifiers
  • scopus:85087094092
  • pmid:32520057
ISSN
1463-9084
DOI
10.1039/d0cp01640c
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ea8d5abb-b84e-4afd-b459-6334d5bf4261
date added to LUP
2020-07-07 12:09:33
date last changed
2024-04-03 09:59:41
@article{ea8d5abb-b84e-4afd-b459-6334d5bf4261,
  abstract     = {{<p>We present a useful methodology to simulate ionic fluids confined by two charged and perfectly conducting surfaces. Electrostatic interactions are treated using a modified 3D Ewald sum, which accounts for all image charges across the conductors, as well as the 2D periodicity, parallel to the surfaces. The energy expression is exact, and the method is trivial to implement in existing Ewald codes. We furthermore invoke a grand canonical scheme that utilizes a bias potential, that regulates the surface charge density. The applied bias potential also enables us to calculate individual chemical potentials of the ions. Finally, we argue that our approach leads to a pedagogically appealing description of the Donnan potential, and what it measures in these systems.</p>}},
  author       = {{Stenberg, Samuel and Stenqvist, Björn and Woodward, Cliff and Forsman, Jan}},
  issn         = {{1463-9084}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{24}},
  pages        = {{13659--13665}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society of Chemistry}},
  series       = {{Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP}},
  title        = {{Grand canonical simulations of ions between charged conducting surfaces using exact 3D Ewald summations}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0cp01640c}},
  doi          = {{10.1039/d0cp01640c}},
  volume       = {{22}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}