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High-resolution vision in pelagic polychaetes

Bok, Michael J. LU ; Macali, Armando and Garm, Anders LU (2024) In Current Biology 34(7). p.269-270
Abstract

High-resolution object vision — the ability to separate, classify, and interact with specific objects in the environment against the visual background — has only been conclusively shown to have evolved in three of the thirty-five animal phyla: chordates, arthropods, and mollusks (cephalopods)1. However, alciopid polychaetes (Phyllodocidae, Alciopini), which possess a pair of bulbous camera-type eyes, have also been hypothesized to achieve high acuity. In this study, we examined three species of night-active pelagic alciopids from the Mediterranean Sea. Our optical, morphological, and electrophysiological investigations show that their eyes have high spatial acuity and temporal resolution, supporting the notion that they are... (More)

High-resolution object vision — the ability to separate, classify, and interact with specific objects in the environment against the visual background — has only been conclusively shown to have evolved in three of the thirty-five animal phyla: chordates, arthropods, and mollusks (cephalopods)1. However, alciopid polychaetes (Phyllodocidae, Alciopini), which possess a pair of bulbous camera-type eyes, have also been hypothesized to achieve high acuity. In this study, we examined three species of night-active pelagic alciopids from the Mediterranean Sea. Our optical, morphological, and electrophysiological investigations show that their eyes have high spatial acuity and temporal resolution, supporting the notion that they are capable of active, high-resolution object vision. These results encourage interesting hypotheses about the visual ecology of these enigmatic polychaetes.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Current Biology
volume
34
issue
7
pages
269 - 270
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85189502372
  • pmid:38593767
ISSN
0960-9822
DOI
10.1016/j.cub.2024.02.055
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
eaba11d3-e4aa-4277-9765-6271fdf18a03
date added to LUP
2024-04-24 14:40:38
date last changed
2024-06-19 19:49:16
@article{eaba11d3-e4aa-4277-9765-6271fdf18a03,
  abstract     = {{<p>High-resolution object vision — the ability to separate, classify, and interact with specific objects in the environment against the visual background — has only been conclusively shown to have evolved in three of the thirty-five animal phyla: chordates, arthropods, and mollusks (cephalopods)<sup>1</sup>. However, alciopid polychaetes (Phyllodocidae, Alciopini), which possess a pair of bulbous camera-type eyes, have also been hypothesized to achieve high acuity. In this study, we examined three species of night-active pelagic alciopids from the Mediterranean Sea. Our optical, morphological, and electrophysiological investigations show that their eyes have high spatial acuity and temporal resolution, supporting the notion that they are capable of active, high-resolution object vision. These results encourage interesting hypotheses about the visual ecology of these enigmatic polychaetes.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bok, Michael J. and Macali, Armando and Garm, Anders}},
  issn         = {{0960-9822}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{7}},
  pages        = {{269--270}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Current Biology}},
  title        = {{High-resolution vision in pelagic polychaetes}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2024.02.055}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.cub.2024.02.055}},
  volume       = {{34}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}