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Networks of Survival : Kinship, Digital Platforms, and the Everyday Lives of Uzbek Migrants in Sweden

Eraliev, Sherzod LU ; Abdurakhmanov, Ulugbek and Urinboyev, Rustam LU (2025) In Region: Regional Studies Of Russia, Eastern Europe, And Central Asia 14(2). p.129-151
Abstract

This article examines the emerging migration corridor between Uzbekistan and Sweden based on interviews, focus groups, and data from a survey conducted in both countries in 2024. Although small in scale, this corridor is analytically significant for understanding the diversification of Uzbek migration beyond Russia and Turkey. Findings show that demographic pressures, limited employment, and environmental stressors in Uzbekistan drive outmigration, while Sweden attracts migrants with higher wages, safer working conditions, and a reputation for fairness. Yet, restrictive asylum and work permit regimes, combined with tightened identity systems, channel many into irregularity. In this context, kinship ties, brokers, and digital platforms... (More)

This article examines the emerging migration corridor between Uzbekistan and Sweden based on interviews, focus groups, and data from a survey conducted in both countries in 2024. Although small in scale, this corridor is analytically significant for understanding the diversification of Uzbek migration beyond Russia and Turkey. Findings show that demographic pressures, limited employment, and environmental stressors in Uzbekistan drive outmigration, while Sweden attracts migrants with higher wages, safer working conditions, and a reputation for fairness. Yet, restrictive asylum and work permit regimes, combined with tightened identity systems, channel many into irregularity. In this context, kinship ties, brokers, and digital platforms such as Telegram function as critical infrastructures of survival, enabling migrants to access jobs and housing but also exposing them to exploitation. The study highlights the contradictions of contemporary migration governance: between aspiration and exclusion and between restrictive regulation and persistent migrant resilience.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Region: Regional Studies Of Russia, Eastern Europe, And Central Asia
volume
14
issue
2
pages
23 pages
publisher
Slavica Publishers
external identifiers
  • scopus:105035695575
ISSN
2166-4307
DOI
10.1353/reg.2025.a987459
project
MARS: Non-Western Migration Regimes in a Global Perspective
Informality, Migrant Precarity and Exploitation in Nordic Context: Uzbek Migrant Workers in Sweden and Finland
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ebf8c0b1-0bd4-4976-a15c-cf710ec6bc8c
date added to LUP
2026-04-16 20:57:01
date last changed
2026-05-22 08:06:18
@article{ebf8c0b1-0bd4-4976-a15c-cf710ec6bc8c,
  abstract     = {{<p>This article examines the emerging migration corridor between Uzbekistan and Sweden based on interviews, focus groups, and data from a survey conducted in both countries in 2024. Although small in scale, this corridor is analytically significant for understanding the diversification of Uzbek migration beyond Russia and Turkey. Findings show that demographic pressures, limited employment, and environmental stressors in Uzbekistan drive outmigration, while Sweden attracts migrants with higher wages, safer working conditions, and a reputation for fairness. Yet, restrictive asylum and work permit regimes, combined with tightened identity systems, channel many into irregularity. In this context, kinship ties, brokers, and digital platforms such as Telegram function as critical infrastructures of survival, enabling migrants to access jobs and housing but also exposing them to exploitation. The study highlights the contradictions of contemporary migration governance: between aspiration and exclusion and between restrictive regulation and persistent migrant resilience.</p>}},
  author       = {{Eraliev, Sherzod and Abdurakhmanov, Ulugbek and Urinboyev, Rustam}},
  issn         = {{2166-4307}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{129--151}},
  publisher    = {{Slavica Publishers}},
  series       = {{Region: Regional Studies Of Russia, Eastern Europe, And Central Asia}},
  title        = {{Networks of Survival : Kinship, Digital Platforms, and the Everyday Lives of Uzbek Migrants in Sweden}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/247665058/Eraliev_REGION_14_2_29_Dec_2025.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1353/reg.2025.a987459}},
  volume       = {{14}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}