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Proposed water balance equation for municipal solid waste landfills in Jordan.

Aljaradin, Mohammad LU orcid and Persson, Kenneth M LU (2013) In Waste Management & Research 31(10). p.1028-1034
Abstract
This article presents a water balance equation for predicting leachate generation in municipal solid waste (MSW) landfills located in semi-arid areas, using the Akaider landfill in Jordan as an example. HYDRUS-2D/3D software was used to model the effect of co-disposal of wastewater into the landfill on the leachate production rates and for comparison with the results of the simulation of the proposed water balance equation parameters. A series of simulations was carried out for a 30-year period. The suggested water balance equation predicted that leachate will percolate to a depth of 50 m in the simulated period. The result indicates that the co-disposed wastewater plays a major role in controlling the rate and magnitude of the... (More)
This article presents a water balance equation for predicting leachate generation in municipal solid waste (MSW) landfills located in semi-arid areas, using the Akaider landfill in Jordan as an example. HYDRUS-2D/3D software was used to model the effect of co-disposal of wastewater into the landfill on the leachate production rates and for comparison with the results of the simulation of the proposed water balance equation parameters. A series of simulations was carried out for a 30-year period. The suggested water balance equation predicted that leachate will percolate to a depth of 50 m in the simulated period. The result indicates that the co-disposed wastewater plays a major role in controlling the rate and magnitude of the contaminants that percolate from the MSW leachate. As the initial water content of the waste increases, there is greater mobilisation of salts. The concentration of chloride at a given location increased and the time required for the chloride to reach this location decreased as a consequence. However, eliminating the co-disposed wastewater will significantly minimise leachate generation and decrease possible groundwater contamination. This equation is applicable to areas that have geological and hydrological properties similar to Jordan. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Waste Management & Research
volume
31
issue
10
pages
1028 - 1034
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • wos:000324743500009
  • pmid:23797298
  • scopus:84884691897
  • pmid:23797298
ISSN
1096-3669
DOI
10.1177/0734242X13492003
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ec233475-a0dc-4736-bd0e-9ad368d8c421 (old id 3913018)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:00:15
date last changed
2022-01-25 18:49:16
@article{ec233475-a0dc-4736-bd0e-9ad368d8c421,
  abstract     = {{This article presents a water balance equation for predicting leachate generation in municipal solid waste (MSW) landfills located in semi-arid areas, using the Akaider landfill in Jordan as an example. HYDRUS-2D/3D software was used to model the effect of co-disposal of wastewater into the landfill on the leachate production rates and for comparison with the results of the simulation of the proposed water balance equation parameters. A series of simulations was carried out for a 30-year period. The suggested water balance equation predicted that leachate will percolate to a depth of 50 m in the simulated period. The result indicates that the co-disposed wastewater plays a major role in controlling the rate and magnitude of the contaminants that percolate from the MSW leachate. As the initial water content of the waste increases, there is greater mobilisation of salts. The concentration of chloride at a given location increased and the time required for the chloride to reach this location decreased as a consequence. However, eliminating the co-disposed wastewater will significantly minimise leachate generation and decrease possible groundwater contamination. This equation is applicable to areas that have geological and hydrological properties similar to Jordan.}},
  author       = {{Aljaradin, Mohammad and Persson, Kenneth M}},
  issn         = {{1096-3669}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{1028--1034}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Waste Management & Research}},
  title        = {{Proposed water balance equation for municipal solid waste landfills in Jordan.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242X13492003}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/0734242X13492003}},
  volume       = {{31}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}