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Data-center infrastructure and energy gentrification : perspectives from Sweden

Libertson, Frans LU ; Velkova, Julia and Palm, Jenny LU (2021) In Sustainability: Science, Practice, and Policy 17(1). p.153-162
Abstract
Which societal functions should be prioritized when the electricity grid reaches its maximum capacity? By using Sweden as an example, this policy brief discusses the societal negotia- tions that arise around capacity deficits of the electricity grid. By introducing the term energy gentrification, we aim to highlight the potential dangers of failing to recognize that energy also constitutes a societal resource, and like any other resource of the built environ- ment, it is exposed to the risk of exploitation if left unprotected. We propose energy gentrifi- cation as an analytical perspective, through which negotiations and potential conflicts can be studied when grid owners must prioritize who should be connected to the grid. In rela- tion... (More)
Which societal functions should be prioritized when the electricity grid reaches its maximum capacity? By using Sweden as an example, this policy brief discusses the societal negotia- tions that arise around capacity deficits of the electricity grid. By introducing the term energy gentrification, we aim to highlight the potential dangers of failing to recognize that energy also constitutes a societal resource, and like any other resource of the built environ- ment, it is exposed to the risk of exploitation if left unprotected. We propose energy gentrifi- cation as an analytical perspective, through which negotiations and potential conflicts can be studied when grid owners must prioritize who should be connected to the grid. In rela- tion to previous research on gentrification, we identify several parallels to the Swedish case of data centers, such as the relative prioritization of global versus local capital, the competi- tion over resources, the allusion to promises of job opportunities and regional development for justification, and the tradeoffs between common goods versus private interests. The per- spective of energy gentrification offers a useful approach for inquiring into the ethical dimensions of energy policies and for highlighting the bureaucratic nature of energy policy decision-making. The policy brief concludes by proposing opportunities for future research. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
energy gentrification, electricity grid, limited capacity, data centers, digital infrastructure
in
Sustainability: Science, Practice, and Policy
volume
17
issue
1
pages
10 pages
publisher
Proquest
external identifiers
  • scopus:85105144059
ISSN
1548-7733
DOI
10.1080/15487733.2021.1901428
project
Sustainable urban governance and Smart grids
Concepts, planning, demonstration and replication of Local User-friendly Energy communities
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ec5e84a0-cd1e-4f2a-bc21-bee4a7cea89e
date added to LUP
2021-04-28 08:00:13
date last changed
2022-04-27 01:46:38
@article{ec5e84a0-cd1e-4f2a-bc21-bee4a7cea89e,
  abstract     = {{Which societal functions should be prioritized when the electricity grid reaches its maximum capacity? By using Sweden as an example, this policy brief discusses the societal negotia- tions that arise around capacity deficits of the electricity grid. By introducing the term energy gentrification, we aim to highlight the potential dangers of failing to recognize that energy also constitutes a societal resource, and like any other resource of the built environ- ment, it is exposed to the risk of exploitation if left unprotected. We propose energy gentrifi- cation as an analytical perspective, through which negotiations and potential conflicts can be studied when grid owners must prioritize who should be connected to the grid. In rela- tion to previous research on gentrification, we identify several parallels to the Swedish case of data centers, such as the relative prioritization of global versus local capital, the competi- tion over resources, the allusion to promises of job opportunities and regional development for justification, and the tradeoffs between common goods versus private interests. The per- spective of energy gentrification offers a useful approach for inquiring into the ethical dimensions of energy policies and for highlighting the bureaucratic nature of energy policy decision-making. The policy brief concludes by proposing opportunities for future research.}},
  author       = {{Libertson, Frans and Velkova, Julia and Palm, Jenny}},
  issn         = {{1548-7733}},
  keywords     = {{energy gentrification; electricity grid; limited capacity; data centers; digital infrastructure}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{153--162}},
  publisher    = {{Proquest}},
  series       = {{Sustainability: Science, Practice, and Policy}},
  title        = {{Data-center infrastructure and energy gentrification : perspectives from Sweden}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15487733.2021.1901428}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/15487733.2021.1901428}},
  volume       = {{17}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}