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Path-Dependent Self-Assembly of Magnetic Anisotropic Colloidal Peanuts

Kamal, Md Arif LU ; Petukhov, Andrei V. and Pal, Antara LU (2020) In Journal of Physical Chemistry B 124(27). p.5754-5760
Abstract

Here we present the field induced self-assembly of anisotropic colloidal particles whose shape resembles peanuts. Being made up of hematite core and silica shell, these particles align in a direction perpendicular to the applied external magnetic field. Using small-angle X-ray scattering with microradian resolution (μrad-SAXS) in sedimented samples, we have found that one can tune the self-assembled structures by changing the time of application of the external field. If the field is applied after the sedimentation, the self-assembled structure is a nematic one, while dipolar chains are formed if the field is applied during the sedimentation process. Interestingly, within each chain particles form a smectic phase with defects. Further,... (More)

Here we present the field induced self-assembly of anisotropic colloidal particles whose shape resembles peanuts. Being made up of hematite core and silica shell, these particles align in a direction perpendicular to the applied external magnetic field. Using small-angle X-ray scattering with microradian resolution (μrad-SAXS) in sedimented samples, we have found that one can tune the self-assembled structures by changing the time of application of the external field. If the field is applied after the sedimentation, the self-assembled structure is a nematic one, while dipolar chains are formed if the field is applied during the sedimentation process. Interestingly, within each chain particles form a smectic phase with defects. Further, these aforementioned nematic and smectic phases are of oblate type in spite of the prolate shape of the individual particles. For dipolar chains, an unusual diffraction peak shape has been observed with highly anisotropic tails in the transverse direction (perpendicular to the external field). The peak shape can be rationalized by considering the fact that the dipolar chains can act as a building block aligned along the field direction to form a para-nematic phase.

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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Physical Chemistry B
volume
124
issue
27
pages
7 pages
publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
external identifiers
  • scopus:85088207984
  • pmid:32515962
ISSN
1520-6106
DOI
10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c03771
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ec89a388-c55b-451e-a1d9-c062fd201a6b
date added to LUP
2021-01-12 10:57:28
date last changed
2024-09-05 12:46:55
@article{ec89a388-c55b-451e-a1d9-c062fd201a6b,
  abstract     = {{<p>Here we present the field induced self-assembly of anisotropic colloidal particles whose shape resembles peanuts. Being made up of hematite core and silica shell, these particles align in a direction perpendicular to the applied external magnetic field. Using small-angle X-ray scattering with microradian resolution (μrad-SAXS) in sedimented samples, we have found that one can tune the self-assembled structures by changing the time of application of the external field. If the field is applied after the sedimentation, the self-assembled structure is a nematic one, while dipolar chains are formed if the field is applied during the sedimentation process. Interestingly, within each chain particles form a smectic phase with defects. Further, these aforementioned nematic and smectic phases are of oblate type in spite of the prolate shape of the individual particles. For dipolar chains, an unusual diffraction peak shape has been observed with highly anisotropic tails in the transverse direction (perpendicular to the external field). The peak shape can be rationalized by considering the fact that the dipolar chains can act as a building block aligned along the field direction to form a para-nematic phase.</p>}},
  author       = {{Kamal, Md Arif and Petukhov, Andrei V. and Pal, Antara}},
  issn         = {{1520-6106}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  number       = {{27}},
  pages        = {{5754--5760}},
  publisher    = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  series       = {{Journal of Physical Chemistry B}},
  title        = {{Path-Dependent Self-Assembly of Magnetic Anisotropic Colloidal Peanuts}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c03771}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c03771}},
  volume       = {{124}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}