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Identifying Ecosystem Service Hotspots to Support Urban Planning in Trento

Geneletti, Davide and Cortinovis, Chiara LU orcid (2021) In Cities and Nature p.153-165
Abstract

This chapter presents the mapping of ecosystem service hotspots in the city of Trento, in the Italian Alps, and discusses the possible uses of the results to support the drawing of the new Urban Plan. Hotspots are defined as areas characterized by high levels of provision of multiple services. Particularly, the following ecosystem services were selected: biodiversity support, risk mitigation, mitigation of air pollution and noise from transport infrastructures, forest landscape value, food production, nature-based recreation, and microclimate regulation. Maps of the different ecosystem services were produced using a variety of assessment methods, and then overlaid to obtain a multiple-hotspot map. The results show that hotspots are... (More)

This chapter presents the mapping of ecosystem service hotspots in the city of Trento, in the Italian Alps, and discusses the possible uses of the results to support the drawing of the new Urban Plan. Hotspots are defined as areas characterized by high levels of provision of multiple services. Particularly, the following ecosystem services were selected: biodiversity support, risk mitigation, mitigation of air pollution and noise from transport infrastructures, forest landscape value, food production, nature-based recreation, and microclimate regulation. Maps of the different ecosystem services were produced using a variety of assessment methods, and then overlaid to obtain a multiple-hotspot map. The results show that hotspots are found not only among forests and natural areas surrounding the city, but also in the intensely urbanized valley floor (e.g., within agricultural patches and green wedges). In terms of policy relevance, the ecosystem service hotspots are becoming part of the “structural elements” of the Urban Plan currently being drafted, along with more traditionally recognized elements, such as protected areas. The hotspots are intended to be preserved from urbanization and different actions are under consideration to improve the current network of green and blue spaces, thus increasing both connectivity and the provision of ecosystem services.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Air purification, Cooling, Ecosystem service hotspots, GIS, Green infrastructure, Habitat provision, Nature-based recreation, Noise reduction, Risk mitigation, Urban planning
host publication
Ecosystem Services and Green Infrastructure : Perspectives from Spatial Planning in Italy - Perspectives from Spatial Planning in Italy
series title
Cities and Nature
editor
Arcidiacono, Andrea and Ronchi, Silvia
pages
13 pages
publisher
Springer Nature
external identifiers
  • scopus:85163034033
ISSN
2520-8314
2520-8306
ISBN
9783030543440
9783030543457
DOI
10.1007/978-3-030-54345-7_12
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ec9facc5-873c-4dc1-b7af-07889f69bfc2
date added to LUP
2023-10-18 10:54:42
date last changed
2024-03-22 01:46:48
@inbook{ec9facc5-873c-4dc1-b7af-07889f69bfc2,
  abstract     = {{<p>This chapter presents the mapping of ecosystem service hotspots in the city of Trento, in the Italian Alps, and discusses the possible uses of the results to support the drawing of the new Urban Plan. Hotspots are defined as areas characterized by high levels of provision of multiple services. Particularly, the following ecosystem services were selected: biodiversity support, risk mitigation, mitigation of air pollution and noise from transport infrastructures, forest landscape value, food production, nature-based recreation, and microclimate regulation. Maps of the different ecosystem services were produced using a variety of assessment methods, and then overlaid to obtain a multiple-hotspot map. The results show that hotspots are found not only among forests and natural areas surrounding the city, but also in the intensely urbanized valley floor (e.g., within agricultural patches and green wedges). In terms of policy relevance, the ecosystem service hotspots are becoming part of the “structural elements” of the Urban Plan currently being drafted, along with more traditionally recognized elements, such as protected areas. The hotspots are intended to be preserved from urbanization and different actions are under consideration to improve the current network of green and blue spaces, thus increasing both connectivity and the provision of ecosystem services.</p>}},
  author       = {{Geneletti, Davide and Cortinovis, Chiara}},
  booktitle    = {{Ecosystem Services and Green Infrastructure : Perspectives from Spatial Planning in Italy}},
  editor       = {{Arcidiacono, Andrea and Ronchi, Silvia}},
  isbn         = {{9783030543440}},
  issn         = {{2520-8314}},
  keywords     = {{Air purification; Cooling; Ecosystem service hotspots; GIS; Green infrastructure; Habitat provision; Nature-based recreation; Noise reduction; Risk mitigation; Urban planning}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{153--165}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Nature}},
  series       = {{Cities and Nature}},
  title        = {{Identifying Ecosystem Service Hotspots to Support Urban Planning in Trento}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54345-7_12}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-030-54345-7_12}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}