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Rocklines as cradles for refractory solids in the protosolar nebula

Aguichine, Artyom ; Mousis, Olivier ; Devouard, Bertrand and Ronnet, Thomas LU (2020) In Astrophysical Journal 901(2).
Abstract

In our solar system, terrestrial planets and meteoritical matter exhibit various bulk compositions. To understand this variety of compositions, formation mechanisms of meteorites are usually investigated via a thermodynamic approach that neglects the processes of transport throughout the protosolar nebula. Here, we investigate the role played by rocklines (condensation/sublimation lines of refractory materials) in the innermost regions of the protosolar nebula to compute the composition of particles migrating inward toward the disk as a function of time. To do so, we utilize a one-dimensional accretion disk model with a prescription for dust and vapor transport, sublimation, and recondensation of refractory materials (ferrosilite,... (More)

In our solar system, terrestrial planets and meteoritical matter exhibit various bulk compositions. To understand this variety of compositions, formation mechanisms of meteorites are usually investigated via a thermodynamic approach that neglects the processes of transport throughout the protosolar nebula. Here, we investigate the role played by rocklines (condensation/sublimation lines of refractory materials) in the innermost regions of the protosolar nebula to compute the composition of particles migrating inward toward the disk as a function of time. To do so, we utilize a one-dimensional accretion disk model with a prescription for dust and vapor transport, sublimation, and recondensation of refractory materials (ferrosilite, enstatite, fayalite, forsterite, iron sulfide, metal iron, and nickel). We find that the diversity of the bulk composition of cosmic spherules, chondrules, and chondrites can be explained by their formation close to rocklines, suggesting that solid matter is concentrated in the vicinity of these sublimation/condensation fronts. Although our model relies a lot on the number of considered species and the availability of thermodynamic data governing state changes, it suggests that rocklines played a major role in the formation of small and large bodies in the innermost regions of the protosolar nebula. Our model gives insights on the mechanisms that might have contributed to the formation of Mercury's large core.

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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Astrophysical Journal
volume
901
issue
2
article number
97
publisher
American Astronomical Society
external identifiers
  • scopus:85092532092
ISSN
0004-637X
DOI
10.3847/1538-4357/abaf47
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ed5dc25c-9cbe-4e86-b5bb-80a6455ebc6b
date added to LUP
2021-01-14 17:07:30
date last changed
2024-04-03 20:21:05
@article{ed5dc25c-9cbe-4e86-b5bb-80a6455ebc6b,
  abstract     = {{<p>In our solar system, terrestrial planets and meteoritical matter exhibit various bulk compositions. To understand this variety of compositions, formation mechanisms of meteorites are usually investigated via a thermodynamic approach that neglects the processes of transport throughout the protosolar nebula. Here, we investigate the role played by rocklines (condensation/sublimation lines of refractory materials) in the innermost regions of the protosolar nebula to compute the composition of particles migrating inward toward the disk as a function of time. To do so, we utilize a one-dimensional accretion disk model with a prescription for dust and vapor transport, sublimation, and recondensation of refractory materials (ferrosilite, enstatite, fayalite, forsterite, iron sulfide, metal iron, and nickel). We find that the diversity of the bulk composition of cosmic spherules, chondrules, and chondrites can be explained by their formation close to rocklines, suggesting that solid matter is concentrated in the vicinity of these sublimation/condensation fronts. Although our model relies a lot on the number of considered species and the availability of thermodynamic data governing state changes, it suggests that rocklines played a major role in the formation of small and large bodies in the innermost regions of the protosolar nebula. Our model gives insights on the mechanisms that might have contributed to the formation of Mercury's large core.</p>}},
  author       = {{Aguichine, Artyom and Mousis, Olivier and Devouard, Bertrand and Ronnet, Thomas}},
  issn         = {{0004-637X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  number       = {{2}},
  publisher    = {{American Astronomical Society}},
  series       = {{Astrophysical Journal}},
  title        = {{Rocklines as cradles for refractory solids in the protosolar nebula}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/abaf47}},
  doi          = {{10.3847/1538-4357/abaf47}},
  volume       = {{901}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}