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New seeds, gender norms and labor dynamics in Hoima District, Uganda

Bergman-Lodin, Johanna LU ; Paulson, Susan LU and Mugenyi, Milly Senoga (2012) In Journal of Eastern African Studies 6(3). p.405-422
Abstract
NERICA, a new group of high-yielding and stress-tolerant upland rice varieties developed by the Africa Rice Center, is changing production strategies of many Ugandan households. This article contributes a better understanding of processes leading to NERICA-related household outcomes in Hoima District, Uganda, by examining patterns of intrahousehold production relations and their consequences for household members' individual wellbeing. Research presented here provides a timely illustration of the impact that the introduction of NERICA in Hoima District has had on gendered labor dynamics in grower households. Drawing on a combination of quantitative and qualitative data, the analysis is grounded in the local context and the embodied and... (More)
NERICA, a new group of high-yielding and stress-tolerant upland rice varieties developed by the Africa Rice Center, is changing production strategies of many Ugandan households. This article contributes a better understanding of processes leading to NERICA-related household outcomes in Hoima District, Uganda, by examining patterns of intrahousehold production relations and their consequences for household members' individual wellbeing. Research presented here provides a timely illustration of the impact that the introduction of NERICA in Hoima District has had on gendered labor dynamics in grower households. Drawing on a combination of quantitative and qualitative data, the analysis is grounded in the local context and the embodied and gendered subjectivities of smallholder women, men and children. Findings reveal that, while households that have adopted NERICA have become better off in economic terms, the extreme labor burden that NERICA demands in bird scaring and weeding affects women and children's wellbeing negatively by exacerbating their time poverty and energy expense. The article makes a case for more comprehensive assessments of agricultural intensification processes that involve diffusion of new production technology, arguing that such assessments should also contain an analysis of gendered labor dynamics within households. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
NERICA, gender, smallholders, labor intensity, Uganda
in
Journal of Eastern African Studies
volume
6
issue
3
pages
405 - 422
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • wos:000308031900002
  • scopus:84865379251
ISSN
1753-1055
DOI
10.1080/17531055.2012.696889
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ef927051-1886-429c-be96-9507dfc16047 (old id 3146719)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:51:12
date last changed
2022-01-26 03:06:28
@article{ef927051-1886-429c-be96-9507dfc16047,
  abstract     = {{NERICA, a new group of high-yielding and stress-tolerant upland rice varieties developed by the Africa Rice Center, is changing production strategies of many Ugandan households. This article contributes a better understanding of processes leading to NERICA-related household outcomes in Hoima District, Uganda, by examining patterns of intrahousehold production relations and their consequences for household members' individual wellbeing. Research presented here provides a timely illustration of the impact that the introduction of NERICA in Hoima District has had on gendered labor dynamics in grower households. Drawing on a combination of quantitative and qualitative data, the analysis is grounded in the local context and the embodied and gendered subjectivities of smallholder women, men and children. Findings reveal that, while households that have adopted NERICA have become better off in economic terms, the extreme labor burden that NERICA demands in bird scaring and weeding affects women and children's wellbeing negatively by exacerbating their time poverty and energy expense. The article makes a case for more comprehensive assessments of agricultural intensification processes that involve diffusion of new production technology, arguing that such assessments should also contain an analysis of gendered labor dynamics within households.}},
  author       = {{Bergman-Lodin, Johanna and Paulson, Susan and Mugenyi, Milly Senoga}},
  issn         = {{1753-1055}},
  keywords     = {{NERICA; gender; smallholders; labor intensity; Uganda}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{405--422}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Journal of Eastern African Studies}},
  title        = {{New seeds, gender norms and labor dynamics in Hoima District, Uganda}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17531055.2012.696889}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/17531055.2012.696889}},
  volume       = {{6}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}