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Microplastic abundance quantification via a computer-vision-based chemometrics-assisted approach

Bertoldi, Crislaine LU orcid ; Lara, Larissa Z. ; Gomes, Adriano A. and Fernandes, Andreia N. (2021) In Microchemical Journal 160, Part B.
Abstract

Microplastic (MP) contamination is a topic of growing global concern; these particles are ubiquitous in environmental ecosystems and have been found in aquatic, terrestrial, and atmospheric mediums. However, the protocols to quantify MPs in environmental samples have limitations and may lead to overestimation and/or underestimation of the plastic debris. Therefore, the aim of this research was to develop a simple procedure to determine the abundance of MPs using digital image processing and chemometric treatment. The proposed method combined computer-vision-based and multivariate calibration by partial least squares coupled with interval selection (iPLS and successive algorithm projection - iSPA). The abundance ranges of the yellow,... (More)

Microplastic (MP) contamination is a topic of growing global concern; these particles are ubiquitous in environmental ecosystems and have been found in aquatic, terrestrial, and atmospheric mediums. However, the protocols to quantify MPs in environmental samples have limitations and may lead to overestimation and/or underestimation of the plastic debris. Therefore, the aim of this research was to develop a simple procedure to determine the abundance of MPs using digital image processing and chemometric treatment. The proposed method combined computer-vision-based and multivariate calibration by partial least squares coupled with interval selection (iPLS and successive algorithm projection - iSPA). The abundance ranges of the yellow, blue, black, colourless, green, and red MPs were 1–212, 7–134, 0–50, 6–290, 0–113, and 20–392, respectively. When the models were applied to an independent set of samples, the following RMSEP values were found: 9.8 (yellow), 6.4 (blue), 3.5 (black), 8.1 (colourless), 7.5 (green), and 19.3 (red). The results showed that image processing has the potential to quantify MPs with respect their colour. This method could help to reduce time-consuming and to avoid subjectivity in future analyses.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Colour histogram, Image processing, Microplastic contamination, Multivariate calibration
in
Microchemical Journal
volume
160, Part B
article number
105690
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85096185092
ISSN
0026-265X
DOI
10.1016/j.microc.2020.105690
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2020
id
f038e76d-be16-4b20-938f-90b7a31a1b88
date added to LUP
2024-07-02 09:12:00
date last changed
2024-07-03 12:31:21
@article{f038e76d-be16-4b20-938f-90b7a31a1b88,
  abstract     = {{<p>Microplastic (MP) contamination is a topic of growing global concern; these particles are ubiquitous in environmental ecosystems and have been found in aquatic, terrestrial, and atmospheric mediums. However, the protocols to quantify MPs in environmental samples have limitations and may lead to overestimation and/or underestimation of the plastic debris. Therefore, the aim of this research was to develop a simple procedure to determine the abundance of MPs using digital image processing and chemometric treatment. The proposed method combined computer-vision-based and multivariate calibration by partial least squares coupled with interval selection (iPLS and successive algorithm projection - iSPA). The abundance ranges of the yellow, blue, black, colourless, green, and red MPs were 1–212, 7–134, 0–50, 6–290, 0–113, and 20–392, respectively. When the models were applied to an independent set of samples, the following RMSEP values were found: 9.8 (yellow), 6.4 (blue), 3.5 (black), 8.1 (colourless), 7.5 (green), and 19.3 (red). The results showed that image processing has the potential to quantify MPs with respect their colour. This method could help to reduce time-consuming and to avoid subjectivity in future analyses.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bertoldi, Crislaine and Lara, Larissa Z. and Gomes, Adriano A. and Fernandes, Andreia N.}},
  issn         = {{0026-265X}},
  keywords     = {{Colour histogram; Image processing; Microplastic contamination; Multivariate calibration}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Microchemical Journal}},
  title        = {{Microplastic abundance quantification via a computer-vision-based chemometrics-assisted approach}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.microc.2020.105690}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.microc.2020.105690}},
  volume       = {{160, Part B}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}