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VMD-GP : A New Evolutionary Explicit Model for Meteorological Drought Prediction at Ungauged Catchments

Danandeh Mehr, Ali ; Reihanifar, Masoud ; Alee, Mohammad Mustafa ; Vazifehkhah Ghaffari, Mahammad Amin ; Safari, Mir Jafar Sadegh and Mohammadi, Babak LU orcid (2023) In Water (Switzerland) 15(15).
Abstract

Meteorological drought is a common hydrological hazard that affects human life. It is one of the significant factors leading to water and food scarcity. Early detection of drought events is necessary for sustainable agricultural and water resources management. For the catchments with scarce meteorological observatory stations, the lack of observed data is the main leading cause of unfeasible sustainable watershed management plans. However, various earth science and environmental databases are available that can be used for hydrological studies, even at a catchment scale. In this study, the Global Drought Monitoring (GDM) data repository that provides real-time monthly Standardized Precipitation and Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI) across... (More)

Meteorological drought is a common hydrological hazard that affects human life. It is one of the significant factors leading to water and food scarcity. Early detection of drought events is necessary for sustainable agricultural and water resources management. For the catchments with scarce meteorological observatory stations, the lack of observed data is the main leading cause of unfeasible sustainable watershed management plans. However, various earth science and environmental databases are available that can be used for hydrological studies, even at a catchment scale. In this study, the Global Drought Monitoring (GDM) data repository that provides real-time monthly Standardized Precipitation and Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI) across the globe was used to develop a new explicit evolutionary model for SPEI prediction at ungauged catchments. The proposed model, called VMD-GP, uses an inverse distance weighting technique to transfer the GDM data to the desired area. Then, the variational mode decomposition (VMD), in conjunction with state-of-the-art genetic programming, is implemented to map the intrinsic mode functions of the GMD series to the subsequent SPEI values in the study area. The suggested model was applied for the month-ahead prediction of the SPEI series at Erbil, Iraq. The results showed a significant improvement in the prediction accuracy over the classic GP and gene expression programming models developed as the benchmarks.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
drought, Erbil, evolutionary modelling, ungagged catchments, variational mode decomposition
in
Water (Switzerland)
volume
15
issue
15
article number
2686
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • scopus:85167661797
ISSN
2073-4441
DOI
10.3390/w15152686
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f04df77d-90eb-4498-9633-a0a33c2145c7
date added to LUP
2023-10-31 13:29:31
date last changed
2024-01-24 11:00:39
@article{f04df77d-90eb-4498-9633-a0a33c2145c7,
  abstract     = {{<p>Meteorological drought is a common hydrological hazard that affects human life. It is one of the significant factors leading to water and food scarcity. Early detection of drought events is necessary for sustainable agricultural and water resources management. For the catchments with scarce meteorological observatory stations, the lack of observed data is the main leading cause of unfeasible sustainable watershed management plans. However, various earth science and environmental databases are available that can be used for hydrological studies, even at a catchment scale. In this study, the Global Drought Monitoring (GDM) data repository that provides real-time monthly Standardized Precipitation and Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI) across the globe was used to develop a new explicit evolutionary model for SPEI prediction at ungauged catchments. The proposed model, called VMD-GP, uses an inverse distance weighting technique to transfer the GDM data to the desired area. Then, the variational mode decomposition (VMD), in conjunction with state-of-the-art genetic programming, is implemented to map the intrinsic mode functions of the GMD series to the subsequent SPEI values in the study area. The suggested model was applied for the month-ahead prediction of the SPEI series at Erbil, Iraq. The results showed a significant improvement in the prediction accuracy over the classic GP and gene expression programming models developed as the benchmarks.</p>}},
  author       = {{Danandeh Mehr, Ali and Reihanifar, Masoud and Alee, Mohammad Mustafa and Vazifehkhah Ghaffari, Mahammad Amin and Safari, Mir Jafar Sadegh and Mohammadi, Babak}},
  issn         = {{2073-4441}},
  keywords     = {{drought; Erbil; evolutionary modelling; ungagged catchments; variational mode decomposition}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{15}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{Water (Switzerland)}},
  title        = {{VMD-GP : A New Evolutionary Explicit Model for Meteorological Drought Prediction at Ungauged Catchments}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15152686}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/w15152686}},
  volume       = {{15}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}