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Same-same or different? Nordic policy responses to the exploitation of migrant workers

Spanger, Marlene ; Ollus, Natalia ; Schoultz, Isabel LU orcid and Økland Jahnsen, Synnøve (2024) In Nordic Journal of Criminology 25(2). p.1-19
Abstract
Taking a historical perspective, this article compares the four Nordic states of Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden with respect to the following question: How have problem representations developed the Nordic region’s policy response to the exploitation of migrant workers? We demonstrate that parallel and competing problem representations, defined in government policy as ‘human trafficking’, ‘forced labour’, ‘work-related crime’ and ‘social dumping’, have emerged and manifested themselves across the Nordic countries. We conclude by reflecting on the consequences of these policy responses to exploited migrant workers and argue that, of the four nation states studied, Finland’s policy response to labour exploitation has been the most... (More)
Taking a historical perspective, this article compares the four Nordic states of Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden with respect to the following question: How have problem representations developed the Nordic region’s policy response to the exploitation of migrant workers? We demonstrate that parallel and competing problem representations, defined in government policy as ‘human trafficking’, ‘forced labour’, ‘work-related crime’ and ‘social dumping’, have emerged and manifested themselves across the Nordic countries. We conclude by reflecting on the consequences of these policy responses to exploited migrant workers and argue that, of the four nation states studied, Finland’s policy response to labour exploitation has been the most comprehensive, since it addresses both the exploitative employer and the victim of exploitation.
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Abstract (Swedish)
Taking a historical perspective, this article compares the four Nordic states of Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden with respect to the following question: How have problem representations developed the Nordic region’s policy response to the exploitation of migrant workers? We demonstrate that parallel and competing problem representations, defined in government policy as ‘human trafficking’, ‘forced labour’, ‘work-related crime’ and ‘social dumping’, have emerged and manifested themselves across the Nordic countries. We conclude by reflecting on the consequences of these policy responses to exploited migrant workers and argue that, of the four nation states studied, Finland’s policy response to labour exploitation has been the most... (More)
Taking a historical perspective, this article compares the four Nordic states of Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden with respect to the following question: How have problem representations developed the Nordic region’s policy response to the exploitation of migrant workers? We demonstrate that parallel and competing problem representations, defined in government policy as ‘human trafficking’, ‘forced labour’, ‘work-related crime’ and ‘social dumping’, have emerged and manifested themselves across the Nordic countries. We conclude by reflecting on the consequences of these policy responses to exploited migrant workers and argue that, of the four nation states studied, Finland’s policy response to labour exploitation has been the most comprehensive, since it addresses both the exploitative employer and the victim of exploitation. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Nordic Journal of Criminology
volume
25
issue
2
pages
1 - 19
publisher
Routledge
ISSN
2578-983X
DOI
10.18261/njc.25.2.1
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f1463d7e-62ab-4350-baee-4f4f493bfbeb
date added to LUP
2024-06-12 13:02:41
date last changed
2024-06-12 14:09:20
@article{f1463d7e-62ab-4350-baee-4f4f493bfbeb,
  abstract     = {{Taking a historical perspective, this article compares the four Nordic states of Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden with respect to the following question: How have problem representations developed the Nordic region’s policy response to the exploitation of migrant workers? We demonstrate that parallel and competing problem representations, defined in government policy as ‘human trafficking’, ‘forced labour’, ‘work-related crime’ and ‘social dumping’, have emerged and manifested themselves across the Nordic countries. We conclude by reflecting on the consequences of these policy responses to exploited migrant workers and argue that, of the four nation states studied, Finland’s policy response to labour exploitation has been the most comprehensive, since it addresses both the exploitative employer and the victim of exploitation.<br/>}},
  author       = {{Spanger, Marlene and Ollus, Natalia and Schoultz, Isabel and Økland Jahnsen, Synnøve}},
  issn         = {{2578-983X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{1--19}},
  publisher    = {{Routledge}},
  series       = {{Nordic Journal of Criminology}},
  title        = {{Same-same or different? Nordic policy responses to the exploitation of migrant workers}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.18261/njc.25.2.1}},
  doi          = {{10.18261/njc.25.2.1}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}