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Neonatal, infant, and under-5 mortality and morbidity burden in the Eastern Mediterranean region : findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study

Mokdad, Ali H. and Ahmad Kiadaliri, Aliasghar LU orcid (2018) In International Journal of Public Health 63(S1). p.63-77
Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Although substantial reductions in under-5 mortality have been observed during the past 35 years, progress in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) has been uneven. This paper provides an overview of child mortality and morbidity in the EMR based on the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study.

METHODS: We used GBD 2015 study results to explore under-5 mortality and morbidity in EMR countries.

RESULTS: In 2015, 755,844 (95% uncertainty interval (UI) 712,064-801,565) children under 5 died in the EMR. In the early neonatal category, deaths in the EMR decreased by 22.4%, compared to 42.4% globally. The rate of years of life lost per 100,000 population under 5 decreased 54.38% from 177,537 (173,812-181,463) in 1990 to... (More)

OBJECTIVES: Although substantial reductions in under-5 mortality have been observed during the past 35 years, progress in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) has been uneven. This paper provides an overview of child mortality and morbidity in the EMR based on the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study.

METHODS: We used GBD 2015 study results to explore under-5 mortality and morbidity in EMR countries.

RESULTS: In 2015, 755,844 (95% uncertainty interval (UI) 712,064-801,565) children under 5 died in the EMR. In the early neonatal category, deaths in the EMR decreased by 22.4%, compared to 42.4% globally. The rate of years of life lost per 100,000 population under 5 decreased 54.38% from 177,537 (173,812-181,463) in 1990 to 80,985 (76,308-85,876) in 2015; the rate of years lived with disability decreased by 0.57% in the EMR compared to 9.97% globally.

CONCLUSIONS: Our findings call for accelerated action to decrease child morbidity and mortality in the EMR. Governments and organizations should coordinate efforts to address this burden. Political commitment is needed to ensure that child health receives the resources needed to end preventable deaths.

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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Journal Article
in
International Journal of Public Health
volume
63
issue
S1
pages
63 - 77
publisher
Frontiers Media S. A.
external identifiers
  • scopus:85026836552
  • pmid:28776242
ISSN
1661-8564
DOI
10.1007/s00038-017-0998-x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f1fbf4a2-5a46-4c67-ba65-cce5b02bb45b
date added to LUP
2017-08-13 01:29:43
date last changed
2024-04-14 15:34:22
@article{f1fbf4a2-5a46-4c67-ba65-cce5b02bb45b,
  abstract     = {{<p>OBJECTIVES: Although substantial reductions in under-5 mortality have been observed during the past 35 years, progress in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) has been uneven. This paper provides an overview of child mortality and morbidity in the EMR based on the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study.</p><p>METHODS: We used GBD 2015 study results to explore under-5 mortality and morbidity in EMR countries.</p><p>RESULTS: In 2015, 755,844 (95% uncertainty interval (UI) 712,064-801,565) children under 5 died in the EMR. In the early neonatal category, deaths in the EMR decreased by 22.4%, compared to 42.4% globally. The rate of years of life lost per 100,000 population under 5 decreased 54.38% from 177,537 (173,812-181,463) in 1990 to 80,985 (76,308-85,876) in 2015; the rate of years lived with disability decreased by 0.57% in the EMR compared to 9.97% globally.</p><p>CONCLUSIONS: Our findings call for accelerated action to decrease child morbidity and mortality in the EMR. Governments and organizations should coordinate efforts to address this burden. Political commitment is needed to ensure that child health receives the resources needed to end preventable deaths.</p>}},
  author       = {{Mokdad, Ali H. and Ahmad Kiadaliri, Aliasghar}},
  issn         = {{1661-8564}},
  keywords     = {{Journal Article}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{S1}},
  pages        = {{63--77}},
  publisher    = {{Frontiers Media S. A.}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Public Health}},
  title        = {{Neonatal, infant, and under-5 mortality and morbidity burden in the Eastern Mediterranean region : findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00038-017-0998-x}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00038-017-0998-x}},
  volume       = {{63}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}