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Assessment of the TRX2p-yEGFP Biosensor to Monitor the Redox Response of an Industrial Xylose-Fermenting Saccharomyces cerevisiae Strain during Propagation and Fermentation

Perruca Foncillas, Raquel LU ; Sanchis Sebastiá, Miguel LU orcid ; Wallberg, Ola LU orcid ; Carlquist, Magnus LU and Gorwa-Grauslund, Marie F. LU (2023) In Journal of Fungi 9(6).
Abstract

The commercial production of bioethanol from lignocellulosic biomass such as wheat straw requires utilizing a microorganism that can withstand all the stressors encountered in the process while fermenting all the sugars in the biomass. Therefore, it is essential to develop tools for monitoring and controlling the cellular fitness during both cell propagation and sugar fermentation to ethanol. In the present study, on-line flow cytometry was adopted to assess the response of the biosensor TRX2p-yEGFP for redox imbalance in an industrial xylose-fermenting strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae during cell propagation and the following fermentation of wheat-straw hydrolysate. Rapid and transient induction of the sensor was recorded upon... (More)

The commercial production of bioethanol from lignocellulosic biomass such as wheat straw requires utilizing a microorganism that can withstand all the stressors encountered in the process while fermenting all the sugars in the biomass. Therefore, it is essential to develop tools for monitoring and controlling the cellular fitness during both cell propagation and sugar fermentation to ethanol. In the present study, on-line flow cytometry was adopted to assess the response of the biosensor TRX2p-yEGFP for redox imbalance in an industrial xylose-fermenting strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae during cell propagation and the following fermentation of wheat-straw hydrolysate. Rapid and transient induction of the sensor was recorded upon exposure to furfural and wheat straw hydrolysate containing up to 3.8 g/L furfural. During the fermentation step, the induction rate of the sensor was also found to correlate to the initial ethanol production rate, highlighting the relevance of redox monitoring and the potential of the presented tool to assess the ethanol production rate in hydrolysates. Three different propagation strategies were also compared, and it was confirmed that pre-exposure to hydrolysate during propagation remains the most efficient method for high ethanol productivity in the following wheat-straw hydrolysate fermentations.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
furfural, lignocellulosic bioethanol, on-line flow cytometry, redox imbalance, TRX2p-GFP, wheat-straw hydrolysate, yeast propagation
in
Journal of Fungi
volume
9
issue
6
article number
630
pages
17 pages
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • pmid:37367566
  • scopus:85163782880
ISSN
2309-608X
DOI
10.3390/jof9060630
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f22fafb6-404e-4e5d-892b-7741b70c5826
date added to LUP
2023-08-20 11:48:42
date last changed
2024-04-20 01:02:03
@article{f22fafb6-404e-4e5d-892b-7741b70c5826,
  abstract     = {{<p>The commercial production of bioethanol from lignocellulosic biomass such as wheat straw requires utilizing a microorganism that can withstand all the stressors encountered in the process while fermenting all the sugars in the biomass. Therefore, it is essential to develop tools for monitoring and controlling the cellular fitness during both cell propagation and sugar fermentation to ethanol. In the present study, on-line flow cytometry was adopted to assess the response of the biosensor TRX2p-yEGFP for redox imbalance in an industrial xylose-fermenting strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae during cell propagation and the following fermentation of wheat-straw hydrolysate. Rapid and transient induction of the sensor was recorded upon exposure to furfural and wheat straw hydrolysate containing up to 3.8 g/L furfural. During the fermentation step, the induction rate of the sensor was also found to correlate to the initial ethanol production rate, highlighting the relevance of redox monitoring and the potential of the presented tool to assess the ethanol production rate in hydrolysates. Three different propagation strategies were also compared, and it was confirmed that pre-exposure to hydrolysate during propagation remains the most efficient method for high ethanol productivity in the following wheat-straw hydrolysate fermentations.</p>}},
  author       = {{Perruca Foncillas, Raquel and Sanchis Sebastiá, Miguel and Wallberg, Ola and Carlquist, Magnus and Gorwa-Grauslund, Marie F.}},
  issn         = {{2309-608X}},
  keywords     = {{furfural; lignocellulosic bioethanol; on-line flow cytometry; redox imbalance; TRX2p-GFP; wheat-straw hydrolysate; yeast propagation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{Journal of Fungi}},
  title        = {{Assessment of the TRX2p-yEGFP Biosensor to Monitor the Redox Response of an Industrial Xylose-Fermenting Saccharomyces cerevisiae Strain during Propagation and Fermentation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof9060630}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/jof9060630}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}