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Two minus one road equals improved quality of life

Andersson, Jan ; Forward, Sonja ; Henriksson, Per ; Johnsson, Carl LU orcid and Laureshyn, Aliaksei LU orcid (2024) In Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives 26.
Abstract

Background: Sundbyberg municipality (part of greater Stockholm) has reconstructed a traditional two-lane road, with an allowed speed limit of 30 km/h, into a road with one car lane and two bicycle lanes, one on either side of the car lane (a “two minus one road”). The aim was to increase traffic safety and accessibility, especially for bicyclists and pedestrians Method: The design used was a before- an after-study including both subjective and objective measures. To collect subjective data a survey measuring quality of life was used by asking residents and travellers how they experienced the road and their neighbourhood. The collection of objective data was done with the help of video cameras recording traffic conflicts, vehicle speed... (More)

Background: Sundbyberg municipality (part of greater Stockholm) has reconstructed a traditional two-lane road, with an allowed speed limit of 30 km/h, into a road with one car lane and two bicycle lanes, one on either side of the car lane (a “two minus one road”). The aim was to increase traffic safety and accessibility, especially for bicyclists and pedestrians Method: The design used was a before- an after-study including both subjective and objective measures. To collect subjective data a survey measuring quality of life was used by asking residents and travellers how they experienced the road and their neighbourhood. The collection of objective data was done with the help of video cameras recording traffic conflicts, vehicle speed and position on the road Results: The reconstruction of the road had positive effects on quality of life in general, specifically safety, security, and accessibility for bicyclists and pedestrians. Something which was achieved without reducing car drivers’ experience of accessibility. Subsequent analyses were conducted to increase the understanding of different ‘sub-groups’. Specifically, analyses assessed: if responses could be linked to modal choice; whether the reconstruction of the road resulted in a modal shift; and whether it was any differences between respondents who had or had not a child attending any of the local schools. Overall, the responses from the ‘sub-groups’ were not significantly different from each other (except for respondents with children). The video analyses on traffic safety showed no differences in conflicts before and after the reconstruction. The only negative result was that car drivers’ speed increased by 3 km/h Conclusion: The reconstruction of roads with a traffic intensity, equivalent to the selected road is suitable for a two minus one road. Traffic safety, security, and accessibility will increase, but not at the expense of car drivers’ accessibility.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Accessibility, Quality of life, Road user behaviour, Safety, Two minus one road
in
Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives
volume
26
article number
101144
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85197083975
ISSN
2590-1982
DOI
10.1016/j.trip.2024.101144
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f26d6684-18d4-4e1e-95ab-c5fe21d4d9b0
date added to LUP
2024-10-14 14:01:10
date last changed
2025-04-04 15:05:12
@article{f26d6684-18d4-4e1e-95ab-c5fe21d4d9b0,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: Sundbyberg municipality (part of greater Stockholm) has reconstructed a traditional two-lane road, with an allowed speed limit of 30 km/h, into a road with one car lane and two bicycle lanes, one on either side of the car lane (a “two minus one road”). The aim was to increase traffic safety and accessibility, especially for bicyclists and pedestrians Method: The design used was a before- an after-study including both subjective and objective measures. To collect subjective data a survey measuring quality of life was used by asking residents and travellers how they experienced the road and their neighbourhood. The collection of objective data was done with the help of video cameras recording traffic conflicts, vehicle speed and position on the road Results: The reconstruction of the road had positive effects on quality of life in general, specifically safety, security, and accessibility for bicyclists and pedestrians. Something which was achieved without reducing car drivers’ experience of accessibility. Subsequent analyses were conducted to increase the understanding of different ‘sub-groups’. Specifically, analyses assessed: if responses could be linked to modal choice; whether the reconstruction of the road resulted in a modal shift; and whether it was any differences between respondents who had or had not a child attending any of the local schools. Overall, the responses from the ‘sub-groups’ were not significantly different from each other (except for respondents with children). The video analyses on traffic safety showed no differences in conflicts before and after the reconstruction. The only negative result was that car drivers’ speed increased by 3 km/h Conclusion: The reconstruction of roads with a traffic intensity, equivalent to the selected road is suitable for a two minus one road. Traffic safety, security, and accessibility will increase, but not at the expense of car drivers’ accessibility.</p>}},
  author       = {{Andersson, Jan and Forward, Sonja and Henriksson, Per and Johnsson, Carl and Laureshyn, Aliaksei}},
  issn         = {{2590-1982}},
  keywords     = {{Accessibility; Quality of life; Road user behaviour; Safety; Two minus one road}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives}},
  title        = {{Two minus one road equals improved quality of life}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trip.2024.101144}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.trip.2024.101144}},
  volume       = {{26}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}