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Spatial population dynamics and the design of marine reserves

Lundberg, Per LU and Jonzén, Niclas LU (1999) In Ecology Letters 2(3). p.129-134
Abstract
The failure of many fisheries world-wide, and the concern about marine biodiversity, has sparked a growing interest in the spatial aspects of harvested populations. If a population conforms to the Ideal Free Distribution and that one of the habitats is set aside as a reserve free from harvesting, the design of reserves may be problematic. If a substantial proportion of the unharvested population is to be preserved, then the reserve area must be unrealistically large, or have a much higher expected fitness than the unprotected area. Interestingly, the optimal harvest rate will be unaffected by both the size of the reserve and the quality of it relative to the harvested area. Even if the Ideal Free Distribution model is extended to include... (More)
The failure of many fisheries world-wide, and the concern about marine biodiversity, has sparked a growing interest in the spatial aspects of harvested populations. If a population conforms to the Ideal Free Distribution and that one of the habitats is set aside as a reserve free from harvesting, the design of reserves may be problematic. If a substantial proportion of the unharvested population is to be preserved, then the reserve area must be unrealistically large, or have a much higher expected fitness than the unprotected area. Interestingly, the optimal harvest rate will be unaffected by both the size of the reserve and the quality of it relative to the harvested area. Even if the Ideal Free Distribution model is extended to include simple age-structure and "spillover" of recruits from the reserve, these conclusions largely remain intact. In a model that also includes spillover, the habitat quality of the reserve may also affect the catch. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Ecology Letters
volume
2
issue
3
pages
129 - 134
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:0032968398
ISSN
1461-023X
DOI
10.1046/j.1461-0248.1999.00064.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f2bdb1d6-f21e-4ab7-94f6-392977304db4 (old id 766011)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:28:32
date last changed
2022-04-21 07:54:15
@article{f2bdb1d6-f21e-4ab7-94f6-392977304db4,
  abstract     = {{The failure of many fisheries world-wide, and the concern about marine biodiversity, has sparked a growing interest in the spatial aspects of harvested populations. If a population conforms to the Ideal Free Distribution and that one of the habitats is set aside as a reserve free from harvesting, the design of reserves may be problematic. If a substantial proportion of the unharvested population is to be preserved, then the reserve area must be unrealistically large, or have a much higher expected fitness than the unprotected area. Interestingly, the optimal harvest rate will be unaffected by both the size of the reserve and the quality of it relative to the harvested area. Even if the Ideal Free Distribution model is extended to include simple age-structure and "spillover" of recruits from the reserve, these conclusions largely remain intact. In a model that also includes spillover, the habitat quality of the reserve may also affect the catch.}},
  author       = {{Lundberg, Per and Jonzén, Niclas}},
  issn         = {{1461-023X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{129--134}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Ecology Letters}},
  title        = {{Spatial population dynamics and the design of marine reserves}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1461-0248.1999.00064.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1046/j.1461-0248.1999.00064.x}},
  volume       = {{2}},
  year         = {{1999}},
}