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Blood expression levels of chemokine receptor CCR3 and chemokine CCL11 in age-related macular degeneration : a case-control study

Falk, Mads Krüger ; Singh, Amardeep LU ; Faber, Carsten ; Nissen, Mogens Holst ; Hviid, Thomas and Sørensen, Torben Lykke (2014) In BMC Ophthalmology 14.
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Dysregulation of the CCR3/CCL11 pathway has been implicated in the pathogenesis of choroidal neovascularisation, a common feature of late age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of CCR3 and its ligand CCL11 in peripheral blood in patients with neovascular AMD.

METHODS: Patients with neovascular AMD and healthy controls were included. Blood samples were obtained and prepared for flow cytometry to investigate the expression of CCR3. Levels of CCL11 were measured in plasma using Cytometric Bead Array. Differences between the groups were tested using Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann-Whitney U test.

RESULTS: Patients (n = 83) with neovascular AMD and healthy control... (More)

BACKGROUND: Dysregulation of the CCR3/CCL11 pathway has been implicated in the pathogenesis of choroidal neovascularisation, a common feature of late age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of CCR3 and its ligand CCL11 in peripheral blood in patients with neovascular AMD.

METHODS: Patients with neovascular AMD and healthy controls were included. Blood samples were obtained and prepared for flow cytometry to investigate the expression of CCR3. Levels of CCL11 were measured in plasma using Cytometric Bead Array. Differences between the groups were tested using Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann-Whitney U test.

RESULTS: Patients (n = 83) with neovascular AMD and healthy control persons (n = 114) were included in the study. No significant difference in the expression of CCR3 was found on CD9+ granulocytes when comparing patients suffering from neovascular AMD with any of the control groups. We did not find any alteration in CCL11 levels in patients among the age matched groups. There was no correlation between expression of CCR3/CCL11 and clinical response to treatment with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF).

CONCLUSION: Our results do not suggest a systemic alteration of the CCR3/CCL11 receptor/ligand complex in patients with neovascular AMD.

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author
; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Case-Control Studies, Chemokine CCL11/blood, Choroidal Neovascularization/blood, Female, Flow Cytometry, Granulocytes/metabolism, Humans, Leukocytes/metabolism, Macular Degeneration/blood, Male, Middle Aged, Receptors, CCR3/blood
in
BMC Ophthalmology
volume
14
article number
22
publisher
BioMed Central (BMC)
external identifiers
  • pmid:24575855
  • scopus:84897656398
ISSN
1471-2415
DOI
10.1186/1471-2415-14-22
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
f2d86fb8-0ce7-48d2-babf-33d3b24cb173
date added to LUP
2019-05-21 10:54:02
date last changed
2024-04-16 06:39:08
@article{f2d86fb8-0ce7-48d2-babf-33d3b24cb173,
  abstract     = {{<p>BACKGROUND: Dysregulation of the CCR3/CCL11 pathway has been implicated in the pathogenesis of choroidal neovascularisation, a common feature of late age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of CCR3 and its ligand CCL11 in peripheral blood in patients with neovascular AMD.</p><p>METHODS: Patients with neovascular AMD and healthy controls were included. Blood samples were obtained and prepared for flow cytometry to investigate the expression of CCR3. Levels of CCL11 were measured in plasma using Cytometric Bead Array. Differences between the groups were tested using Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann-Whitney U test.</p><p>RESULTS: Patients (n = 83) with neovascular AMD and healthy control persons (n = 114) were included in the study. No significant difference in the expression of CCR3 was found on CD9+ granulocytes when comparing patients suffering from neovascular AMD with any of the control groups. We did not find any alteration in CCL11 levels in patients among the age matched groups. There was no correlation between expression of CCR3/CCL11 and clinical response to treatment with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF).</p><p>CONCLUSION: Our results do not suggest a systemic alteration of the CCR3/CCL11 receptor/ligand complex in patients with neovascular AMD.</p>}},
  author       = {{Falk, Mads Krüger and Singh, Amardeep and Faber, Carsten and Nissen, Mogens Holst and Hviid, Thomas and Sørensen, Torben Lykke}},
  issn         = {{1471-2415}},
  keywords     = {{Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Chemokine CCL11/blood; Choroidal Neovascularization/blood; Female; Flow Cytometry; Granulocytes/metabolism; Humans; Leukocytes/metabolism; Macular Degeneration/blood; Male; Middle Aged; Receptors, CCR3/blood}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{02}},
  publisher    = {{BioMed Central (BMC)}},
  series       = {{BMC Ophthalmology}},
  title        = {{Blood expression levels of chemokine receptor CCR3 and chemokine CCL11 in age-related macular degeneration : a case-control study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2415-14-22}},
  doi          = {{10.1186/1471-2415-14-22}},
  volume       = {{14}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}