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Solution electrostatics beyond pH: a coarse grained approach to ion specific interactions between macromolecules

Kurut Sabanoglu, Anil LU and Lund, Mikael LU orcid (2013) In Faraday Discussions 160. p.271-278
Abstract
Oblivious to ion specificity, pH has been a key parameter for macromolecular solutions for little more than a century. We here widen the concept by describing the ionization of macromolecules not only via pH, but also pX where X are other binding species. Using binding constants, measured by NMR, of chloride and thiocyanate to amino acid motifs on g-crystallin, we calculate i) titration curves as a function of pH and pX and ii) estimate second virial coefficients using both approximate theory and computer simulations. In agreement with experiment, a Hofmeister reversal for protein-protein interactions is observed when crossing iso-electric conditions. Thiocyanate binding further leads to large charge fluctuations that may trigger... (More)
Oblivious to ion specificity, pH has been a key parameter for macromolecular solutions for little more than a century. We here widen the concept by describing the ionization of macromolecules not only via pH, but also pX where X are other binding species. Using binding constants, measured by NMR, of chloride and thiocyanate to amino acid motifs on g-crystallin, we calculate i) titration curves as a function of pH and pX and ii) estimate second virial coefficients using both approximate theory and computer simulations. In agreement with experiment, a Hofmeister reversal for protein-protein interactions is observed when crossing iso-electric conditions. Thiocyanate binding further leads to large charge fluctuations that may trigger intermolecular charge regulation interactions. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Faraday Discussions
volume
160
pages
271 - 278
publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
external identifiers
  • wos:000313815400017
  • pmid:23795505
  • scopus:84872831718
ISSN
1364-5498
DOI
10.1039/c2fd20073b
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Theoretical Chemistry (S) (011001039)
id
f3226bdb-a1fb-4d49-a7ed-b4da3bb121c9 (old id 3590823)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:15:15
date last changed
2023-01-02 02:42:21
@article{f3226bdb-a1fb-4d49-a7ed-b4da3bb121c9,
  abstract     = {{Oblivious to ion specificity, pH has been a key parameter for macromolecular solutions for little more than a century. We here widen the concept by describing the ionization of macromolecules not only via pH, but also pX where X are other binding species. Using binding constants, measured by NMR, of chloride and thiocyanate to amino acid motifs on g-crystallin, we calculate i) titration curves as a function of pH and pX and ii) estimate second virial coefficients using both approximate theory and computer simulations. In agreement with experiment, a Hofmeister reversal for protein-protein interactions is observed when crossing iso-electric conditions. Thiocyanate binding further leads to large charge fluctuations that may trigger intermolecular charge regulation interactions.}},
  author       = {{Kurut Sabanoglu, Anil and Lund, Mikael}},
  issn         = {{1364-5498}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{271--278}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society of Chemistry}},
  series       = {{Faraday Discussions}},
  title        = {{Solution electrostatics beyond pH: a coarse grained approach to ion specific interactions between macromolecules}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/1690781/4053701.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1039/c2fd20073b}},
  volume       = {{160}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}