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Postural asymmetries, pain, and ability to change position of children with cerebral palsy in sitting and supine : a cross-sectional study

Casey, Jackie LU ; Rosenblad, Andreas and Rodby-Bousquet, Elisabet LU (2022) In Disability and Rehabilitation 44(11). p.2363-2371
Abstract

Purpose: To examine any associations between postural asymmetries, postural ability, and pain for children with cerebral palsy in sitting and supine positions. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 2,735 children with cerebral palsy, 0-18 years old, reported into the Swedish CPUP registry. Postural asymmetries, postural ability, the gross motor function classification system levels I–V, sex, age and report of pain were used to determine any relationship between these variables. Results: Over half the children had postural asymmetries in sitting (n = 1,646; 60.2%) or supine (n = 1,467; 53.6%). These increased with age and as motor function decreased. Children were twice as likely to have pain if they had an asymmetric posture (OR 2.1–2.7),... (More)

Purpose: To examine any associations between postural asymmetries, postural ability, and pain for children with cerebral palsy in sitting and supine positions. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 2,735 children with cerebral palsy, 0-18 years old, reported into the Swedish CPUP registry. Postural asymmetries, postural ability, the gross motor function classification system levels I–V, sex, age and report of pain were used to determine any relationship between these variables. Results: Over half the children had postural asymmetries in sitting (n = 1,646; 60.2%) or supine (n = 1,467; 53.6%). These increased with age and as motor function decreased. Children were twice as likely to have pain if they had an asymmetric posture (OR 2.1–2.7), regardless of age, sex and motor function. Children unable to maintain or change position independently were at higher risk for postural asymmetries in both supine (OR 2.6–7.8) and sitting positions (OR 1.5–4.2). Conclusions: An association was found between having an asymmetric posture and ability to change position in sitting and/or lying; and with pain. The results indicate the need to assess posture and provide interventions to address asymmetric posture and pain.Implications for rehabilitation Postural asymmetries are present in children with cerebral palsy at all levels of gross motor function. Postural asymmetries increase with age and are associated with pain. Assessment of posture should be included in surveillance programs to enable early detection and treatment.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Cerebral palsy, children, pain, posture, sitting position, supine position
in
Disability and Rehabilitation
volume
44
issue
11
pages
2363 - 2371
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:85095783427
  • pmid:33142069
ISSN
0963-8288
DOI
10.1080/09638288.2020.1834628
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f40d16a3-0fbc-4569-84b1-641f5384628a
date added to LUP
2020-11-27 09:05:04
date last changed
2024-06-13 00:52:45
@article{f40d16a3-0fbc-4569-84b1-641f5384628a,
  abstract     = {{<p>Purpose: To examine any associations between postural asymmetries, postural ability, and pain for children with cerebral palsy in sitting and supine positions. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 2,735 children with cerebral palsy, 0-18 years old, reported into the Swedish CPUP registry. Postural asymmetries, postural ability, the gross motor function classification system levels I–V, sex, age and report of pain were used to determine any relationship between these variables. Results: Over half the children had postural asymmetries in sitting (n = 1,646; 60.2%) or supine (n = 1,467; 53.6%). These increased with age and as motor function decreased. Children were twice as likely to have pain if they had an asymmetric posture (OR 2.1–2.7), regardless of age, sex and motor function. Children unable to maintain or change position independently were at higher risk for postural asymmetries in both supine (OR 2.6–7.8) and sitting positions (OR 1.5–4.2). Conclusions: An association was found between having an asymmetric posture and ability to change position in sitting and/or lying; and with pain. The results indicate the need to assess posture and provide interventions to address asymmetric posture and pain.Implications for rehabilitation Postural asymmetries are present in children with cerebral palsy at all levels of gross motor function. Postural asymmetries increase with age and are associated with pain. Assessment of posture should be included in surveillance programs to enable early detection and treatment.</p>}},
  author       = {{Casey, Jackie and Rosenblad, Andreas and Rodby-Bousquet, Elisabet}},
  issn         = {{0963-8288}},
  keywords     = {{Cerebral palsy; children; pain; posture; sitting position; supine position}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{11}},
  pages        = {{2363--2371}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Disability and Rehabilitation}},
  title        = {{Postural asymmetries, pain, and ability to change position of children with cerebral palsy in sitting and supine : a cross-sectional study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2020.1834628}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/09638288.2020.1834628}},
  volume       = {{44}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}