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EEG frequency tagging dissociates between neural processing of motion synchrony and human quality of multiple point-light dancers

Alp, Nihan ; Nikolaev, Andrey R LU orcid ; Wagemans, Johan and Kogo, Naoki (2017) In Scientific Reports 7. p.44012-44012
Abstract

Do we perceive a group of dancers moving in synchrony differently from a group of drones flying in-sync? The brain has dedicated networks for perception of coherent motion and interacting human bodies. However, it is unclear to what extent the underlying neural mechanisms overlap. Here we delineate these mechanisms by independently manipulating the degree of motion synchrony and the humanoid quality of multiple point-light displays (PLDs). Four PLDs moving within a group were changing contrast in cycles of fixed frequencies, which permits the identification of the neural processes that are tagged by these frequencies. In the frequency spectrum of the steady-state EEG we found two emergent frequency components, which signified distinct... (More)

Do we perceive a group of dancers moving in synchrony differently from a group of drones flying in-sync? The brain has dedicated networks for perception of coherent motion and interacting human bodies. However, it is unclear to what extent the underlying neural mechanisms overlap. Here we delineate these mechanisms by independently manipulating the degree of motion synchrony and the humanoid quality of multiple point-light displays (PLDs). Four PLDs moving within a group were changing contrast in cycles of fixed frequencies, which permits the identification of the neural processes that are tagged by these frequencies. In the frequency spectrum of the steady-state EEG we found two emergent frequency components, which signified distinct levels of interactions between PLDs. The first component was associated with motion synchrony, the second with the human quality of the moving items. These findings indicate that visual processing of synchronously moving dancers involves two distinct neural mechanisms: one for the perception of a group of items moving in synchrony and one for the perception of a group of moving items with human quality. We propose that these mechanisms underlie high-level perception of social interactions.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Brain/physiology, Brain Waves, Electroencephalography/methods, Female, Humans, Male, Motion Perception/physiology, Pattern Recognition, Visual/physiology, Photic Stimulation, Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
in
Scientific Reports
volume
7
pages
44012 - 44012
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • pmid:28272421
  • scopus:85014746377
ISSN
2045-2322
DOI
10.1038/srep44012
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
f51fdb8a-4e07-4f47-b07c-073680578df4
date added to LUP
2019-10-21 19:27:53
date last changed
2024-02-15 23:32:34
@article{f51fdb8a-4e07-4f47-b07c-073680578df4,
  abstract     = {{<p>Do we perceive a group of dancers moving in synchrony differently from a group of drones flying in-sync? The brain has dedicated networks for perception of coherent motion and interacting human bodies. However, it is unclear to what extent the underlying neural mechanisms overlap. Here we delineate these mechanisms by independently manipulating the degree of motion synchrony and the humanoid quality of multiple point-light displays (PLDs). Four PLDs moving within a group were changing contrast in cycles of fixed frequencies, which permits the identification of the neural processes that are tagged by these frequencies. In the frequency spectrum of the steady-state EEG we found two emergent frequency components, which signified distinct levels of interactions between PLDs. The first component was associated with motion synchrony, the second with the human quality of the moving items. These findings indicate that visual processing of synchronously moving dancers involves two distinct neural mechanisms: one for the perception of a group of items moving in synchrony and one for the perception of a group of moving items with human quality. We propose that these mechanisms underlie high-level perception of social interactions.</p>}},
  author       = {{Alp, Nihan and Nikolaev, Andrey R and Wagemans, Johan and Kogo, Naoki}},
  issn         = {{2045-2322}},
  keywords     = {{Brain/physiology; Brain Waves; Electroencephalography/methods; Female; Humans; Male; Motion Perception/physiology; Pattern Recognition, Visual/physiology; Photic Stimulation; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  pages        = {{44012--44012}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Scientific Reports}},
  title        = {{EEG frequency tagging dissociates between neural processing of motion synchrony and human quality of multiple point-light dancers}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep44012}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/srep44012}},
  volume       = {{7}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}