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The End Does Not Justify the Means : On How the Secondary EU Law Infringes the Primary EU Law in the Light of the Recent Judgments of the CJEU*

Papis-Almansa, Marta LU (2023) In Intertax 51(8-9). p.612-629
Abstract

The constitutional character of the Union legal order based on the rule of law requires that secondary sources of Union law are not infringing the primary sources, including the Charter of the Fundamental Rights of the European Union (CFR). The latter’s importance as a valid instrument to be invoked against measures that are excessive in their interference with the fundamental rights has recently been reinforced by the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) in the judgments in cases such as C-694/20, Orde van Vlaamse Balies and Others, and joined cases C-37/20 and C-601/20, Luxembourg Business Registers and Sovim. The CJEU invalidated provisions of the Directive on Administrative Cooperation (DAC6) and 5AMLD which reminded that... (More)

The constitutional character of the Union legal order based on the rule of law requires that secondary sources of Union law are not infringing the primary sources, including the Charter of the Fundamental Rights of the European Union (CFR). The latter’s importance as a valid instrument to be invoked against measures that are excessive in their interference with the fundamental rights has recently been reinforced by the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) in the judgments in cases such as C-694/20, Orde van Vlaamse Balies and Others, and joined cases C-37/20 and C-601/20, Luxembourg Business Registers and Sovim. The CJEU invalidated provisions of the Directive on Administrative Cooperation (DAC6) and 5AMLD which reminded that this is the case even when rules are motivated by important collective interests. These include the combat against tax evasion and tax fraud and enhancing broadly understood transparency and are agreed upon and are ‘validated’ by a Union’s legislature. The lessons to be learned are not to be underestimated. Understanding where the limits lie is decisive for valid law making and law enforcement as well as for effectively invoking the rights of individuals and businesses.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
AMLD, Charter of the Fundamental Rights, compatibility with primary Union law, DAC6, EU constitutional order, proportionality, right to fair trial, right to privacy, taxpayers’ rights, transparency
in
Intertax
volume
51
issue
8-9
pages
18 pages
publisher
Kluwer Law International
external identifiers
  • scopus:85170715484
ISSN
0165-2826
DOI
10.54648/taxi2023055
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f5b98f27-b038-42fc-9236-1b064d061f3e
date added to LUP
2023-12-28 10:37:13
date last changed
2023-12-28 10:39:02
@article{f5b98f27-b038-42fc-9236-1b064d061f3e,
  abstract     = {{<p>The constitutional character of the Union legal order based on the rule of law requires that secondary sources of Union law are not infringing the primary sources, including the Charter of the Fundamental Rights of the European Union (CFR). The latter’s importance as a valid instrument to be invoked against measures that are excessive in their interference with the fundamental rights has recently been reinforced by the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) in the judgments in cases such as C-694/20, Orde van Vlaamse Balies and Others, and joined cases C-37/20 and C-601/20, Luxembourg Business Registers and Sovim. The CJEU invalidated provisions of the Directive on Administrative Cooperation (DAC6) and 5AMLD which reminded that this is the case even when rules are motivated by important collective interests. These include the combat against tax evasion and tax fraud and enhancing broadly understood transparency and are agreed upon and are ‘validated’ by a Union’s legislature. The lessons to be learned are not to be underestimated. Understanding where the limits lie is decisive for valid law making and law enforcement as well as for effectively invoking the rights of individuals and businesses.</p>}},
  author       = {{Papis-Almansa, Marta}},
  issn         = {{0165-2826}},
  keywords     = {{AMLD; Charter of the Fundamental Rights; compatibility with primary Union law; DAC6; EU constitutional order; proportionality; right to fair trial; right to privacy; taxpayers’ rights; transparency}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{8-9}},
  pages        = {{612--629}},
  publisher    = {{Kluwer Law International}},
  series       = {{Intertax}},
  title        = {{The End Does Not Justify the Means : On How the Secondary EU Law Infringes the Primary EU Law in the Light of the Recent Judgments of the CJEU*}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/taxi2023055}},
  doi          = {{10.54648/taxi2023055}},
  volume       = {{51}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}