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High sensitivity elemental analysis methodology for upper tropospheric aerosol

Papaspiropoulos, G. LU ; Mentes, B. ; Kristiansson, P. LU and Martinsson, B. G. LU (1999) Proceedings of the 1998 8th International Conference on PIXE and its Analytical Applications In Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 150(1-4). p.356-362
Abstract

In this study, a sampling and analysis tool for aerosol particles has been developed. Its purpose is to characterize upper tropospheric aerosols, where concentrations are low. Since measurements will be made from an airplane, a time resolution of one hour is desirable. These conditions require efficient sampling and analysis with low detection limits. To accomplish this, our sampler uses impaction, concentrating the aerosol deposit on a small area. The impactor has 14 parallel sampling lines which are used sequentially to achieve the time resolution. The elemental analysis is done with Particle-Induced X-ray Emission (PIXE), profiting from its high absolute sensitivity. The aerosol is expected to contains primarily sulphur (S) and... (More)

In this study, a sampling and analysis tool for aerosol particles has been developed. Its purpose is to characterize upper tropospheric aerosols, where concentrations are low. Since measurements will be made from an airplane, a time resolution of one hour is desirable. These conditions require efficient sampling and analysis with low detection limits. To accomplish this, our sampler uses impaction, concentrating the aerosol deposit on a small area. The impactor has 14 parallel sampling lines which are used sequentially to achieve the time resolution. The elemental analysis is done with Particle-Induced X-ray Emission (PIXE), profiting from its high absolute sensitivity. The aerosol is expected to contains primarily sulphur (S) and emphasis is placed on this element, however the multi-elemental nature of PIXE is of course used. Several substrates have been investigated regarding minimum detection limits. Scanning Transmission Ion Macroscopy (STIM) analysis has been conducted on two outdoor aerosol samples, rendering three-dimensional images and mass distribution profiles. The setup was tested at ground level with high time resolution (5 min). Results show that the detection capabilities are excellent.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
volume
150
issue
1-4
pages
7 pages
publisher
Elsevier
conference name
Proceedings of the 1998 8th International Conference on PIXE and its Analytical Applications
conference location
Lund, Swed
conference dates
1998-06-14 - 1998-06-18
external identifiers
  • scopus:0033515171
ISSN
0168-583X
DOI
10.1016/S0168-583X(98)01082-9
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f5d76e9d-eb66-4bef-bbcc-a0d80d5e77d0
date added to LUP
2019-05-16 09:42:41
date last changed
2022-03-25 18:35:49
@article{f5d76e9d-eb66-4bef-bbcc-a0d80d5e77d0,
  abstract     = {{<p>In this study, a sampling and analysis tool for aerosol particles has been developed. Its purpose is to characterize upper tropospheric aerosols, where concentrations are low. Since measurements will be made from an airplane, a time resolution of one hour is desirable. These conditions require efficient sampling and analysis with low detection limits. To accomplish this, our sampler uses impaction, concentrating the aerosol deposit on a small area. The impactor has 14 parallel sampling lines which are used sequentially to achieve the time resolution. The elemental analysis is done with Particle-Induced X-ray Emission (PIXE), profiting from its high absolute sensitivity. The aerosol is expected to contains primarily sulphur (S) and emphasis is placed on this element, however the multi-elemental nature of PIXE is of course used. Several substrates have been investigated regarding minimum detection limits. Scanning Transmission Ion Macroscopy (STIM) analysis has been conducted on two outdoor aerosol samples, rendering three-dimensional images and mass distribution profiles. The setup was tested at ground level with high time resolution (5 min). Results show that the detection capabilities are excellent.</p>}},
  author       = {{Papaspiropoulos, G. and Mentes, B. and Kristiansson, P. and Martinsson, B. G.}},
  issn         = {{0168-583X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{1-4}},
  pages        = {{356--362}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms}},
  title        = {{High sensitivity elemental analysis methodology for upper tropospheric aerosol}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0168-583X(98)01082-9}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/S0168-583X(98)01082-9}},
  volume       = {{150}},
  year         = {{1999}},
}