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Subtle Differences in Brain Architecture in Patients with Congenital Anosmia

Thaploo, Divesh ; Georgiopoulos, Charalampos LU ; Haehner, Antje and Hummel, Thomas (2022) In Brain Topography 35(3). p.337-340
Abstract

People suffering from congenital anosmia show normal brain architecture although they do not have functional sense of smell. Some studies in this regard point to the changes in secondary olfactory cortex, orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), in terms of gray matter volume increase. However, diffusion tensor imaging has not been explored so far. We included 13 congenital anosmia subjects together with 15 controls and looked into various diffusion parameters like FA. Increased FA in bilateral OFC confirms the earlier studies reporting increased gray matter thickness. However, it is quite difficult to interpret FA in terms of gray matter volume. Increased FA has been seen with recovery after traumatic brain injury. Such changes in OFC point to the... (More)

People suffering from congenital anosmia show normal brain architecture although they do not have functional sense of smell. Some studies in this regard point to the changes in secondary olfactory cortex, orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), in terms of gray matter volume increase. However, diffusion tensor imaging has not been explored so far. We included 13 congenital anosmia subjects together with 15 controls and looked into various diffusion parameters like FA. Increased FA in bilateral OFC confirms the earlier studies reporting increased gray matter thickness. However, it is quite difficult to interpret FA in terms of gray matter volume. Increased FA has been seen with recovery after traumatic brain injury. Such changes in OFC point to the plastic nature of the brain.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Brain/diagnostic imaging, Diffusion Tensor Imaging, Gray Matter/diagnostic imaging, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Olfaction Disorders/congenital
in
Brain Topography
volume
35
issue
3
pages
337 - 340
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85127491620
  • pmid:35325351
ISSN
0896-0267
DOI
10.1007/s10548-022-00895-z
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
© 2022. The Author(s).
id
f5eb6601-aa0a-4eff-8273-c7ca1bb00b8c
date added to LUP
2023-02-09 11:16:35
date last changed
2024-04-17 11:57:00
@article{f5eb6601-aa0a-4eff-8273-c7ca1bb00b8c,
  abstract     = {{<p>People suffering from congenital anosmia show normal brain architecture although they do not have functional sense of smell. Some studies in this regard point to the changes in secondary olfactory cortex, orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), in terms of gray matter volume increase. However, diffusion tensor imaging has not been explored so far. We included 13 congenital anosmia subjects together with 15 controls and looked into various diffusion parameters like FA. Increased FA in bilateral OFC confirms the earlier studies reporting increased gray matter thickness. However, it is quite difficult to interpret FA in terms of gray matter volume. Increased FA has been seen with recovery after traumatic brain injury. Such changes in OFC point to the plastic nature of the brain.</p>}},
  author       = {{Thaploo, Divesh and Georgiopoulos, Charalampos and Haehner, Antje and Hummel, Thomas}},
  issn         = {{0896-0267}},
  keywords     = {{Brain/diagnostic imaging; Diffusion Tensor Imaging; Gray Matter/diagnostic imaging; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Olfaction Disorders/congenital}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{337--340}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Brain Topography}},
  title        = {{Subtle Differences in Brain Architecture in Patients with Congenital Anosmia}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10548-022-00895-z}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s10548-022-00895-z}},
  volume       = {{35}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}