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Experiences of stigma among people with severe mental illness. Reliability, acceptability and construct validity of the Swedish versions of two stigma scales measuring devaluation/discrimination and rejection experiences

Björkman, Tommy LU ; Svensson, Bengt LU and Lundberg, Bertil LU (2007) In Nordic Journal of Psychiatry 61(5). p.332-338
Abstract
Stigma has been identified as one of the most important obstacles for a successful integration of people with mental illness into the society. Research about stigma has shown negative attitudes among the public towards people with mental illness. Studies so far have, however, put little emphasis on how these negative attitudes are perceived by the mentally ill persons. The aim of the present study was to investigate acceptability and internal consistency of the Swedish versions of two stigma scales, the Devaluation and Discrimination scale and the Rejection experiences scale. Forty individuals were subject to an interview, which also comprised assessments of needs for care, quality of life, therapeutic relationship and empowerment. The... (More)
Stigma has been identified as one of the most important obstacles for a successful integration of people with mental illness into the society. Research about stigma has shown negative attitudes among the public towards people with mental illness. Studies so far have, however, put little emphasis on how these negative attitudes are perceived by the mentally ill persons. The aim of the present study was to investigate acceptability and internal consistency of the Swedish versions of two stigma scales, the Devaluation and Discrimination scale and the Rejection experiences scale. Forty individuals were subject to an interview, which also comprised assessments of needs for care, quality of life, therapeutic relationship and empowerment. The results showed that both the Devaluation and Discrimination scale and the Rejection experiences scale had a good internal consistency and acceptability. Stigma in terms of perceived devaluation and discrimination was found to be most markedly associated with empowerment and rejection experiences was found to be most associated with the number of previous psychiatric admissions. It is concluded that the Swedish versions of the Devaluation and Discrimination scale and the Rejection experiences scale may well be used in further studies of stigma among people with mental illness. (Less)
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
stigma, reliability, mental illness, empowerment, acceptability, construct validity
in
Nordic Journal of Psychiatry
volume
61
issue
5
pages
332 - 338
publisher
Informa Healthcare
external identifiers
  • wos:000250808700003
  • scopus:36049024835
  • pmid:17990193
ISSN
1502-4725
DOI
10.1080/08039480701642961
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Division of Nursing (Closed 2012) (013065000)
id
f630c010-83a2-4065-bd3b-8081a607f6fc (old id 974273)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:33:50
date last changed
2022-01-27 06:49:36
@article{f630c010-83a2-4065-bd3b-8081a607f6fc,
  abstract     = {{Stigma has been identified as one of the most important obstacles for a successful integration of people with mental illness into the society. Research about stigma has shown negative attitudes among the public towards people with mental illness. Studies so far have, however, put little emphasis on how these negative attitudes are perceived by the mentally ill persons. The aim of the present study was to investigate acceptability and internal consistency of the Swedish versions of two stigma scales, the Devaluation and Discrimination scale and the Rejection experiences scale. Forty individuals were subject to an interview, which also comprised assessments of needs for care, quality of life, therapeutic relationship and empowerment. The results showed that both the Devaluation and Discrimination scale and the Rejection experiences scale had a good internal consistency and acceptability. Stigma in terms of perceived devaluation and discrimination was found to be most markedly associated with empowerment and rejection experiences was found to be most associated with the number of previous psychiatric admissions. It is concluded that the Swedish versions of the Devaluation and Discrimination scale and the Rejection experiences scale may well be used in further studies of stigma among people with mental illness.}},
  author       = {{Björkman, Tommy and Svensson, Bengt and Lundberg, Bertil}},
  issn         = {{1502-4725}},
  keywords     = {{stigma; reliability; mental illness; empowerment; acceptability; construct validity}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{332--338}},
  publisher    = {{Informa Healthcare}},
  series       = {{Nordic Journal of Psychiatry}},
  title        = {{Experiences of stigma among people with severe mental illness. Reliability, acceptability and construct validity of the Swedish versions of two stigma scales measuring devaluation/discrimination and rejection experiences}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08039480701642961}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/08039480701642961}},
  volume       = {{61}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}