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Health impact studies of climate change adaptation and mitigation measures – A scoping review

Luyten, Axel ; Winkler, Mirko S. ; Ammann, Priska and Dietler, Dominik LU orcid (2023) In Journal of Climate Change and Health 9.
Abstract

Climate change affects both mental and physical health. Besides limiting the extent and consequences of climate change, mitigation and adaptation measures can have additional and potentially unintended health impacts. This scoping review outlines how health effects of climate mitigation and adaptation measures have been studied in the scientific literature. We conducted a systematic literature search in the databases PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science without time restriction. All peer-reviewed articles reporting quantified health impacts linked to specific climate change adaptation and mitigation measures were included. Overall, the 89 included articles considered only a narrow range of health determinants and health outcomes.... (More)

Climate change affects both mental and physical health. Besides limiting the extent and consequences of climate change, mitigation and adaptation measures can have additional and potentially unintended health impacts. This scoping review outlines how health effects of climate mitigation and adaptation measures have been studied in the scientific literature. We conducted a systematic literature search in the databases PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science without time restriction. All peer-reviewed articles reporting quantified health impacts linked to specific climate change adaptation and mitigation measures were included. Overall, the 89 included articles considered only a narrow range of health determinants and health outcomes. Adaptation- and mitigation-related articles most frequently investigated the environmental health determinants air temperature and air pollution, respectively. Non-communicable diseases were predominantly studied while other relevant health outcome categories, such as mental health, food- and nutrition-related issues, and communicable diseases were rarely reported. The scarcity of studies focusing on the social health determinants and providing stratified health impacts among vulnerable population groups in assessments points to an inadequate consideration of health equity aspects. Increased efforts to quantify health impacts more comprehensively and to identify underlying vulnerability factors among specific population groups seem needed. This information could provide policymakers with more accurate evidence to address health equity aspects, limit adverse health impacts and promote health co-benefits of climate change adaptation and mitigation measures.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Adaptation, Climate change, Co-benefits, Health impact, Mitigation, Scoping review
in
Journal of Climate Change and Health
volume
9
article number
100186
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85151734134
ISSN
2667-2782
DOI
10.1016/j.joclim.2022.100186
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s)
id
f681a4ed-ed47-4195-840c-59ada34dddfc
date added to LUP
2023-10-12 12:10:54
date last changed
2023-10-12 14:29:40
@article{f681a4ed-ed47-4195-840c-59ada34dddfc,
  abstract     = {{<p>Climate change affects both mental and physical health. Besides limiting the extent and consequences of climate change, mitigation and adaptation measures can have additional and potentially unintended health impacts. This scoping review outlines how health effects of climate mitigation and adaptation measures have been studied in the scientific literature. We conducted a systematic literature search in the databases PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science without time restriction. All peer-reviewed articles reporting quantified health impacts linked to specific climate change adaptation and mitigation measures were included. Overall, the 89 included articles considered only a narrow range of health determinants and health outcomes. Adaptation- and mitigation-related articles most frequently investigated the environmental health determinants air temperature and air pollution, respectively. Non-communicable diseases were predominantly studied while other relevant health outcome categories, such as mental health, food- and nutrition-related issues, and communicable diseases were rarely reported. The scarcity of studies focusing on the social health determinants and providing stratified health impacts among vulnerable population groups in assessments points to an inadequate consideration of health equity aspects. Increased efforts to quantify health impacts more comprehensively and to identify underlying vulnerability factors among specific population groups seem needed. This information could provide policymakers with more accurate evidence to address health equity aspects, limit adverse health impacts and promote health co-benefits of climate change adaptation and mitigation measures.</p>}},
  author       = {{Luyten, Axel and Winkler, Mirko S. and Ammann, Priska and Dietler, Dominik}},
  issn         = {{2667-2782}},
  keywords     = {{Adaptation; Climate change; Co-benefits; Health impact; Mitigation; Scoping review}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Climate Change and Health}},
  title        = {{Health impact studies of climate change adaptation and mitigation measures – A scoping review}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joclim.2022.100186}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.joclim.2022.100186}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}