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Pattern of Five-Year Weight Change by Age and Birth Cohorts in a Swedish Adult Population

Al-Emrani, Faisal LU ; Stafström, Martin LU ; Björk, Jonas LU and Östergren, Per-Olof LU (2013) In The Open Public Health Journal 6. p.42-50
Abstract
The driving factors behind the global epidemic of obesity have not yet been fully elucidated. Investigating the

effect of age and cohort on weight change might enable us to develop effective intervention strategies.

Aims To analyse the pattern of BMI change by age and birth cohort over five-year follow-up in adult Swedish sample.

Methods The data was drawn from the Scania Public Health Cohort. The baseline survey was conducted between 1999

and 2000, and the follow-up in 2005. A total of 10,373 individuals responded to both surveys; all were included in the

present study. The data was stratified into three-year intervals according to a respondent’s birth year and age at baseline.

This... (More)
The driving factors behind the global epidemic of obesity have not yet been fully elucidated. Investigating the

effect of age and cohort on weight change might enable us to develop effective intervention strategies.

Aims To analyse the pattern of BMI change by age and birth cohort over five-year follow-up in adult Swedish sample.

Methods The data was drawn from the Scania Public Health Cohort. The baseline survey was conducted between 1999

and 2000, and the follow-up in 2005. A total of 10,373 individuals responded to both surveys; all were included in the

present study. The data was stratified into three-year intervals according to a respondent’s birth year and age at baseline.

This was done in order to allow for age and cohort effect analysis by means of fixed effects linear mixed models.

Results We observed a significant increase in BMI between baseline and follow-up for males and females (p < 0.001), as

well as significant age and cohort effects resulted from age (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Age effect, cohort effect, BMI change, BMI gain, overweight, obesity, Sweden
in
The Open Public Health Journal
volume
6
pages
42 - 50
publisher
Bentham Open
external identifiers
  • scopus:84888058345
ISSN
1874-9445
DOI
10.2174/1874944520130904001
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f6d21963-2db0-4e27-b328-da9452b04c09 (old id 4090694)
alternative location
http://www.benthamscience.com/open/tophj/articles/V006/TOPHJ130904001.pdf
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:31:15
date last changed
2022-04-26 07:35:49
@article{f6d21963-2db0-4e27-b328-da9452b04c09,
  abstract     = {{The driving factors behind the global epidemic of obesity have not yet been fully elucidated. Investigating the<br/><br>
effect of age and cohort on weight change might enable us to develop effective intervention strategies.<br/><br>
Aims To analyse the pattern of BMI change by age and birth cohort over five-year follow-up in adult Swedish sample.<br/><br>
Methods The data was drawn from the Scania Public Health Cohort. The baseline survey was conducted between 1999<br/><br>
and 2000, and the follow-up in 2005. A total of 10,373 individuals responded to both surveys; all were included in the<br/><br>
present study. The data was stratified into three-year intervals according to a respondent’s birth year and age at baseline.<br/><br>
This was done in order to allow for age and cohort effect analysis by means of fixed effects linear mixed models.<br/><br>
Results We observed a significant increase in BMI between baseline and follow-up for males and females (p &lt; 0.001), as<br/><br>
well as significant age and cohort effects resulted from age}},
  author       = {{Al-Emrani, Faisal and Stafström, Martin and Björk, Jonas and Östergren, Per-Olof}},
  issn         = {{1874-9445}},
  keywords     = {{Age effect; cohort effect; BMI change; BMI gain; overweight; obesity; Sweden}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{42--50}},
  publisher    = {{Bentham Open}},
  series       = {{The Open Public Health Journal}},
  title        = {{Pattern of Five-Year Weight Change by Age and Birth Cohorts in a Swedish Adult Population}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/4018804/4091614}},
  doi          = {{10.2174/1874944520130904001}},
  volume       = {{6}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}