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Towards a critical understanding of work in ecological economics : A postwork perspective

Gerold, Stefanie ; Hoffmann, Maja LU and Aigner, Ernest (2023) In Ecological Economics 212.
Abstract
In this paper we critically assess common perceptions of work to inform current debates on work in ecological economics. Work is usually conceived as (1) a productive activity (2) that satisfies consumer demand, (3) is conducive to health and well-being, and (4) ensures social inclusion and personal development. Drawing on the burgeoning literature of postwork or critiques of work, we argue that work may rather be understood as a biophysically intense, consumption-causing, heteronomous institution with ambivalent health impacts that stabilises societies in environmentally and socially unsustainable ways. Therefore, work should be radically reduced and organised differently so that it is no longer the main mechanism for livelihood... (More)
In this paper we critically assess common perceptions of work to inform current debates on work in ecological economics. Work is usually conceived as (1) a productive activity (2) that satisfies consumer demand, (3) is conducive to health and well-being, and (4) ensures social inclusion and personal development. Drawing on the burgeoning literature of postwork or critiques of work, we argue that work may rather be understood as a biophysically intense, consumption-causing, heteronomous institution with ambivalent health impacts that stabilises societies in environmentally and socially unsustainable ways. Therefore, work should be radically reduced and organised differently so that it is no longer the main mechanism for livelihood provisioning and social inclusion. Based on our fourfold critique of work developed in this paper, we sketch out a postwork research agenda for ecological economics. (Less)
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author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Ecological Economics
volume
212
article number
107935
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85165202144
ISSN
0921-8009
DOI
10.1016/j.ecolecon.2023.107935
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
f744d78a-e2ca-435d-a014-db55ee3d5aab
date added to LUP
2026-07-09 00:17:35
date last changed
2026-07-10 10:00:43
@article{f744d78a-e2ca-435d-a014-db55ee3d5aab,
  abstract     = {{In this paper we critically assess common perceptions of work to inform current debates on work in ecological economics. Work is usually conceived as (1) a productive activity (2) that satisfies consumer demand, (3) is conducive to health and well-being, and (4) ensures social inclusion and personal development. Drawing on the burgeoning literature of postwork or critiques of work, we argue that work may rather be understood as a biophysically intense, consumption-causing, heteronomous institution with ambivalent health impacts that stabilises societies in environmentally and socially unsustainable ways. Therefore, work should be radically reduced and organised differently so that it is no longer the main mechanism for livelihood provisioning and social inclusion. Based on our fourfold critique of work developed in this paper, we sketch out a postwork research agenda for ecological economics.}},
  author       = {{Gerold, Stefanie and Hoffmann, Maja and Aigner, Ernest}},
  issn         = {{0921-8009}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Ecological Economics}},
  title        = {{Towards a critical understanding of work in ecological economics : A postwork perspective}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2023.107935}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ecolecon.2023.107935}},
  volume       = {{212}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}