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Mid-term follow-up of patients with permanent sequel due to spinal cord ischemia after advanced endovascular therapy for extensive aortic disease.

Mehmedagic, Irma LU ; Jörgensen, Sophie LU and Acosta, Stefan LU orcid (2015) In Spinal Cord 53(3). p.232-237
Abstract
Study design:Observational study.Objectives:Thoraco-abdominal endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (TAEVAR) can be used to treat patients with extensive and complex aortic disease, however, at the risk of spinal cord ischemia (SCI). The aim of this follow-up study was to evaluate the life satisfaction in patients with SCI after TAEVAR.Setting:Among 83 patients undergoing TAEVAR between 2009 and 2012 at the Vascular Centre, Malmö, Sweden, 29 developed SCI in-hospital and at follow-up (median 26 months), eight had died and three had no complaints.Methods:Patients diagnosed with permanent (n=10) and transient (n=8) SCI were interviewed at home. The Life Satisfaction Questionnaire (LiSat-11) and the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) were... (More)
Study design:Observational study.Objectives:Thoraco-abdominal endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (TAEVAR) can be used to treat patients with extensive and complex aortic disease, however, at the risk of spinal cord ischemia (SCI). The aim of this follow-up study was to evaluate the life satisfaction in patients with SCI after TAEVAR.Setting:Among 83 patients undergoing TAEVAR between 2009 and 2012 at the Vascular Centre, Malmö, Sweden, 29 developed SCI in-hospital and at follow-up (median 26 months), eight had died and three had no complaints.Methods:Patients diagnosed with permanent (n=10) and transient (n=8) SCI were interviewed at home. The Life Satisfaction Questionnaire (LiSat-11) and the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) were compared with reference samples.Results:Mid-term mortality in patients with permanent SCI (7/17) was higher than those with transient SCI (1/12) (P=0.035). Ten patients had permanent T1-S5 SCI, two were classified as ASIA Impairment Scale (AIS) A, one as AIS B and seven as AIS D at hospital discharge. Patients diagnosed with transient SCI had residual neurological deficits in the legs (n=8), urge incontinence (n=3) and fecal leakage (n=2) at follow-up. Patients with SCI had lower self-rated life satisfaction in terms of 'life as a whole', 'sexual life', 'somatic health' and 'psychological health' but better in the 'economy' domain.Conclusion:Assessment of life satisfaction at mid-term follow-up suggests that all patients with SCI in-hospital, whether permanent or transient, should have a multi-disciplinary follow-up regime. Most patients diagnosed with transient neurological deficits had an overlooked permanent, less severe, SCI.Spinal Cord advance online publication, 23 September 2014; doi:10.1038/sc.2014.163. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Spinal Cord
volume
53
issue
3
pages
232 - 237
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • pmid:25245480
  • wos:000350797900014
  • scopus:84908577412
  • pmid:25245480
ISSN
1476-5624
DOI
10.1038/sc.2014.163
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f7acd9fc-822a-4ae5-b8b8-cfc9476da85e (old id 4691076)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25245480?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:34:05
date last changed
2022-04-27 23:20:51
@article{f7acd9fc-822a-4ae5-b8b8-cfc9476da85e,
  abstract     = {{Study design:Observational study.Objectives:Thoraco-abdominal endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (TAEVAR) can be used to treat patients with extensive and complex aortic disease, however, at the risk of spinal cord ischemia (SCI). The aim of this follow-up study was to evaluate the life satisfaction in patients with SCI after TAEVAR.Setting:Among 83 patients undergoing TAEVAR between 2009 and 2012 at the Vascular Centre, Malmö, Sweden, 29 developed SCI in-hospital and at follow-up (median 26 months), eight had died and three had no complaints.Methods:Patients diagnosed with permanent (n=10) and transient (n=8) SCI were interviewed at home. The Life Satisfaction Questionnaire (LiSat-11) and the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) were compared with reference samples.Results:Mid-term mortality in patients with permanent SCI (7/17) was higher than those with transient SCI (1/12) (P=0.035). Ten patients had permanent T1-S5 SCI, two were classified as ASIA Impairment Scale (AIS) A, one as AIS B and seven as AIS D at hospital discharge. Patients diagnosed with transient SCI had residual neurological deficits in the legs (n=8), urge incontinence (n=3) and fecal leakage (n=2) at follow-up. Patients with SCI had lower self-rated life satisfaction in terms of 'life as a whole', 'sexual life', 'somatic health' and 'psychological health' but better in the 'economy' domain.Conclusion:Assessment of life satisfaction at mid-term follow-up suggests that all patients with SCI in-hospital, whether permanent or transient, should have a multi-disciplinary follow-up regime. Most patients diagnosed with transient neurological deficits had an overlooked permanent, less severe, SCI.Spinal Cord advance online publication, 23 September 2014; doi:10.1038/sc.2014.163.}},
  author       = {{Mehmedagic, Irma and Jörgensen, Sophie and Acosta, Stefan}},
  issn         = {{1476-5624}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{232--237}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Spinal Cord}},
  title        = {{Mid-term follow-up of patients with permanent sequel due to spinal cord ischemia after advanced endovascular therapy for extensive aortic disease.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sc.2014.163}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/sc.2014.163}},
  volume       = {{53}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}