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Rapid heating of carbonaceous matter by igneous intrusions in carbon-rich shale, Isle of Skye, Scotland : An analogue for heating of carbon in impact craters?

Lindgren, Paula LU and Parnell, John (2006) In International Journal of Astrobiology 5(4). p.343-351
Abstract

The response of organic matter to high-temperature events is important to astrobiology, as it governs the survival of carbon during several processes that may be critical to the origin and spread of life. Impact cratering is a widespread high-temperature process. The behaviour of carbon during impact events is not well understood. But there is the potential to examine other examples of the response of organic matter to high-temperature processes in the terrestrial geological record. In this study, we report on the interaction of Tertiary igneous intrusions (dolerite sills) and carbon-rich Jurassic mudrocks on the Isle of Skye, Scotland. Despite the high temperatures of the igneous intrusion, carbon has been preserved at the... (More)

The response of organic matter to high-temperature events is important to astrobiology, as it governs the survival of carbon during several processes that may be critical to the origin and spread of life. Impact cratering is a widespread high-temperature process. The behaviour of carbon during impact events is not well understood. But there is the potential to examine other examples of the response of organic matter to high-temperature processes in the terrestrial geological record. In this study, we report on the interaction of Tertiary igneous intrusions (dolerite sills) and carbon-rich Jurassic mudrocks on the Isle of Skye, Scotland. Despite the high temperatures of the igneous intrusion, carbon has been preserved at the dolerite-shale contact and in shale enclaves where partial melting of the shale has occurred. Even though the temperatures achieved by igneous intrusion are much lower than during impact events, it is a valuable analogue, because it represents a rapid introduction of high temperatures to a carbon-rich rock.

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author
and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Carbon, High-temperature, Igneous intrusion, Impact craters
in
International Journal of Astrobiology
volume
5
issue
4
pages
9 pages
publisher
Cambridge University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:33847269167
ISSN
1473-5504
DOI
10.1017/S1473550406003442
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
f856c8ea-6977-4028-9235-bf3c14438086
date added to LUP
2017-06-26 10:08:05
date last changed
2022-01-30 21:05:43
@article{f856c8ea-6977-4028-9235-bf3c14438086,
  abstract     = {{<p>The response of organic matter to high-temperature events is important to astrobiology, as it governs the survival of carbon during several processes that may be critical to the origin and spread of life. Impact cratering is a widespread high-temperature process. The behaviour of carbon during impact events is not well understood. But there is the potential to examine other examples of the response of organic matter to high-temperature processes in the terrestrial geological record. In this study, we report on the interaction of Tertiary igneous intrusions (dolerite sills) and carbon-rich Jurassic mudrocks on the Isle of Skye, Scotland. Despite the high temperatures of the igneous intrusion, carbon has been preserved at the dolerite-shale contact and in shale enclaves where partial melting of the shale has occurred. Even though the temperatures achieved by igneous intrusion are much lower than during impact events, it is a valuable analogue, because it represents a rapid introduction of high temperatures to a carbon-rich rock.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lindgren, Paula and Parnell, John}},
  issn         = {{1473-5504}},
  keywords     = {{Carbon; High-temperature; Igneous intrusion; Impact craters}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{343--351}},
  publisher    = {{Cambridge University Press}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Astrobiology}},
  title        = {{Rapid heating of carbonaceous matter by igneous intrusions in carbon-rich shale, Isle of Skye, Scotland : An analogue for heating of carbon in impact craters?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1473550406003442}},
  doi          = {{10.1017/S1473550406003442}},
  volume       = {{5}},
  year         = {{2006}},
}