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Oral delivery of all-trans retinoic acid mediated by liposome carriers

Cuomo, Francesca ; Ceglie, Sara ; Miguel, Maria LU ; Lindman, Bjorn LU and Lopez, Francesco (2021) In Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces 201.
Abstract

All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) is a molecule that finds wide applications in medicine. Connection between cancer cell proliferation and ATRA is a well-established item. Driven by the potential applications of liposomes in stabilizing and protecting therapeutic compounds thus enabling effective delivery of encapsulated compounds, recent research efforts have been directed to understanding mechanisms of oral delivery through the gastrointestinal tract. The surface charge of the liposome bilayers can modify the interactions between the aggregates and the gastrointestinal fluids. Here, we investigated the ability of cationic and anionic liposomes to encapsulate, protect and deliver ATRA in an in-vitro digestion process as a different oral... (More)

All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) is a molecule that finds wide applications in medicine. Connection between cancer cell proliferation and ATRA is a well-established item. Driven by the potential applications of liposomes in stabilizing and protecting therapeutic compounds thus enabling effective delivery of encapsulated compounds, recent research efforts have been directed to understanding mechanisms of oral delivery through the gastrointestinal tract. The surface charge of the liposome bilayers can modify the interactions between the aggregates and the gastrointestinal fluids. Here, we investigated the ability of cationic and anionic liposomes to encapsulate, protect and deliver ATRA in an in-vitro digestion process as a different oral administration route. Stability and encapsulation efficiency of ATRA in negatively and positively charged liposomes enriched with α-tocopherol were investigated by means of UV–vis spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering and ζ-potential. The applicability of the carriers was tested by means of an in-vitro digestion procedure allowing for the measurement of the bioavailability of ATRA. From this study evidence was provided that the water insoluble molecules, ATRA and α-tocopherol are intercalated in liposome membranes regardless of the surface charge of the vesicle bilayers. Comparisons between cationic and anionic liposomes incorporating retinoic acid show differences in bioavailability. The cationic vesicles are preferable for a larger amount of ATRA bioavailability, which can be understood from electrostatic interactions. Thus ATRA is ionized in a wide range of pHs but protonated in anionic vesicles.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
All-trans retinoic acid, In vitro digestion, Liposomes, α-Tocopherol
in
Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces
volume
201
article number
111655
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:33662750
  • scopus:85101781856
ISSN
0927-7765
DOI
10.1016/j.colsurfb.2021.111655
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
fa2db0fa-3e4e-43de-b968-b6188255aa14
date added to LUP
2021-12-21 15:46:45
date last changed
2024-06-15 23:02:26
@article{fa2db0fa-3e4e-43de-b968-b6188255aa14,
  abstract     = {{<p>All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) is a molecule that finds wide applications in medicine. Connection between cancer cell proliferation and ATRA is a well-established item. Driven by the potential applications of liposomes in stabilizing and protecting therapeutic compounds thus enabling effective delivery of encapsulated compounds, recent research efforts have been directed to understanding mechanisms of oral delivery through the gastrointestinal tract. The surface charge of the liposome bilayers can modify the interactions between the aggregates and the gastrointestinal fluids. Here, we investigated the ability of cationic and anionic liposomes to encapsulate, protect and deliver ATRA in an in-vitro digestion process as a different oral administration route. Stability and encapsulation efficiency of ATRA in negatively and positively charged liposomes enriched with α-tocopherol were investigated by means of UV–vis spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering and ζ-potential. The applicability of the carriers was tested by means of an in-vitro digestion procedure allowing for the measurement of the bioavailability of ATRA. From this study evidence was provided that the water insoluble molecules, ATRA and α-tocopherol are intercalated in liposome membranes regardless of the surface charge of the vesicle bilayers. Comparisons between cationic and anionic liposomes incorporating retinoic acid show differences in bioavailability. The cationic vesicles are preferable for a larger amount of ATRA bioavailability, which can be understood from electrostatic interactions. Thus ATRA is ionized in a wide range of pHs but protonated in anionic vesicles.</p>}},
  author       = {{Cuomo, Francesca and Ceglie, Sara and Miguel, Maria and Lindman, Bjorn and Lopez, Francesco}},
  issn         = {{0927-7765}},
  keywords     = {{All-trans retinoic acid; In vitro digestion; Liposomes; α-Tocopherol}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces}},
  title        = {{Oral delivery of all-trans retinoic acid mediated by liposome carriers}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2021.111655}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.colsurfb.2021.111655}},
  volume       = {{201}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}