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Superfluid drag of two-species Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices

Hofer, Patrick P. LU orcid ; Bruder, C. and Stojanović, Vladimir M. (2012) In Physical Review A (Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics) 86(3).
Abstract

We study two-species Bose-Einstein condensates in quasi-two-dimensional optical lattices of varying geometry and potential depth. Based on the numerically exact Bloch and Wannier functions obtained using the plane-wave expansion method, we quantify the drag (entrainment coupling) between the condensate components. This drag originates from the (short-range) interspecies interaction and increases with the kinetic energy. As a result of the interplay between interaction and kinetic energy effects, the superfluid-drag coefficient shows a nonmonotonic dependence on the lattice depth. To make contact with future experiments, we quantitatively investigate the drag for mass ratios corresponding to relevant atomic species.

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author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Physical Review A (Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics)
volume
86
issue
3
article number
033627
publisher
American Physical Society
external identifiers
  • scopus:84866689501
ISSN
1050-2947
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevA.86.033627
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
fa388180-7f0e-417c-aa70-35fe8ec2bec4
date added to LUP
2019-05-14 09:52:56
date last changed
2022-04-25 23:38:59
@article{fa388180-7f0e-417c-aa70-35fe8ec2bec4,
  abstract     = {{<p>We study two-species Bose-Einstein condensates in quasi-two-dimensional optical lattices of varying geometry and potential depth. Based on the numerically exact Bloch and Wannier functions obtained using the plane-wave expansion method, we quantify the drag (entrainment coupling) between the condensate components. This drag originates from the (short-range) interspecies interaction and increases with the kinetic energy. As a result of the interplay between interaction and kinetic energy effects, the superfluid-drag coefficient shows a nonmonotonic dependence on the lattice depth. To make contact with future experiments, we quantitatively investigate the drag for mass ratios corresponding to relevant atomic species.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hofer, Patrick P. and Bruder, C. and Stojanović, Vladimir M.}},
  issn         = {{1050-2947}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{American Physical Society}},
  series       = {{Physical Review A (Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics)}},
  title        = {{Superfluid drag of two-species Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.86.033627}},
  doi          = {{10.1103/PhysRevA.86.033627}},
  volume       = {{86}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}