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Potential tree species for use in urban areas in temperate and oceanic climates

Scholz, Miklas LU ; Uzomah, Vincent C. and Al-Faraj, Furat A M (2016) In Heliyon 2(9).
Abstract

This study aims to assess the potential of trees for integration in urban development by evaluating the damage caused by trees in relation to various tree characteristics. Tree damage to permeable pavement systems and other urban structures such as impermeable pavements, kerbs, roads, retaining walls, footpaths, walls and buildings were assessed to identify the most suitable trees for the urban environment. One hundred square sites of 100 m × 100 m were randomly selected in Greater Manchester for this representative example case study to demonstrate the assessment methodology. Among tree species in this study, Acer platanoides L. (Norway maple) occurred most frequently (17%); others were Tilia spp. L. (Lime; 16%), Fraxinus excelsior L.... (More)

This study aims to assess the potential of trees for integration in urban development by evaluating the damage caused by trees in relation to various tree characteristics. Tree damage to permeable pavement systems and other urban structures such as impermeable pavements, kerbs, roads, retaining walls, footpaths, walls and buildings were assessed to identify the most suitable trees for the urban environment. One hundred square sites of 100 m × 100 m were randomly selected in Greater Manchester for this representative example case study to demonstrate the assessment methodology. Among tree species in this study, Acer platanoides L. (Norway maple) occurred most frequently (17%); others were Tilia spp. L. (Lime; 16%), Fraxinus excelsior L. (common ash; 12%), Acer pseudoplatanus L. (sycamore; 10%) and Prunus avium L. (wild cherry; 8%). The study concludes that 44% of the damage was to impermeable pavements and 22% to permeable pavements. Other damage to structures included kerbs (19%), retaining walls (5%), footpaths (4%), roads (3%) and walls (3%). Concerning the severity of damage, 66% were moderate, 21% light and 19% severe. Aesculus hippocastanum L. (horse chestnut) caused the greatest damage (59%) expressed in percentage as a ratio of the tree number related to damage over the corresponding tree number that was found close to structures.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Engineering, Environmental science
in
Heliyon
volume
2
issue
9
article number
e00154
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:84991389335
  • pmid:27699277
ISSN
2405-8440
DOI
10.1016/j.heliyon.2016.e00154
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
fa4f412c-c471-4cce-a09e-2076dc670b4f
date added to LUP
2016-12-12 15:35:01
date last changed
2024-06-14 20:19:54
@article{fa4f412c-c471-4cce-a09e-2076dc670b4f,
  abstract     = {{<p>This study aims to assess the potential of trees for integration in urban development by evaluating the damage caused by trees in relation to various tree characteristics. Tree damage to permeable pavement systems and other urban structures such as impermeable pavements, kerbs, roads, retaining walls, footpaths, walls and buildings were assessed to identify the most suitable trees for the urban environment. One hundred square sites of 100 m × 100 m were randomly selected in Greater Manchester for this representative example case study to demonstrate the assessment methodology. Among tree species in this study, Acer platanoides L. (Norway maple) occurred most frequently (17%); others were Tilia spp. L. (Lime; 16%), Fraxinus excelsior L. (common ash; 12%), Acer pseudoplatanus L. (sycamore; 10%) and Prunus avium L. (wild cherry; 8%). The study concludes that 44% of the damage was to impermeable pavements and 22% to permeable pavements. Other damage to structures included kerbs (19%), retaining walls (5%), footpaths (4%), roads (3%) and walls (3%). Concerning the severity of damage, 66% were moderate, 21% light and 19% severe. Aesculus hippocastanum L. (horse chestnut) caused the greatest damage (59%) expressed in percentage as a ratio of the tree number related to damage over the corresponding tree number that was found close to structures.</p>}},
  author       = {{Scholz, Miklas and Uzomah, Vincent C. and Al-Faraj, Furat A M}},
  issn         = {{2405-8440}},
  keywords     = {{Engineering; Environmental science}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{9}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Heliyon}},
  title        = {{Potential tree species for use in urban areas in temperate and oceanic climates}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2016.e00154}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.heliyon.2016.e00154}},
  volume       = {{2}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}