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Identification of retinol as one of the protein HC chromophores

Escribano, Julio ; Grubb, Anders LU orcid and Méndez, Enrique (1988) In Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 155(3). p.1424-1429
Abstract

Protein HC (alias alpha 1-microglobulin) contains so far unidentified yellow-brown fluorescent chromophores. Several preparations of human protein HC were extracted with hexane. Most of the extracts contained a substance which, upon reversed-phase HPLC, co-eluted with all-trans- retinol and had an absorption spectrum identical to that of retinol. The substance was also, like retinol, destroyed by exposure to ultraviolet light and acid pH. These observations strongly support the proposal that protein HC is a member of the newly defined lipocalin protein superfamily. The highest retinol-protein HC molar ratio of the investigated protein HC preparations was 1.6 x 10(-3) indicating that retinol is not the only ligand bound to protein HC.... (More)

Protein HC (alias alpha 1-microglobulin) contains so far unidentified yellow-brown fluorescent chromophores. Several preparations of human protein HC were extracted with hexane. Most of the extracts contained a substance which, upon reversed-phase HPLC, co-eluted with all-trans- retinol and had an absorption spectrum identical to that of retinol. The substance was also, like retinol, destroyed by exposure to ultraviolet light and acid pH. These observations strongly support the proposal that protein HC is a member of the newly defined lipocalin protein superfamily. The highest retinol-protein HC molar ratio of the investigated protein HC preparations was 1.6 x 10(-3) indicating that retinol is not the only ligand bound to protein HC. This was confirmed by comparing the absorption spectrum of protein HC before and after hexane extraction.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Alpha-Globulins/metabolism, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, Humans, Vitamin A/metabolism
in
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
volume
155
issue
3
pages
1424 - 1429
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:2460097
  • scopus:0023813270
ISSN
0006-291X
DOI
10.1016/s0006-291x(88)81300-7
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
fac16765-659d-4702-a334-00f3c0a64bd1
date added to LUP
2021-10-27 08:07:03
date last changed
2024-01-12 02:55:38
@article{fac16765-659d-4702-a334-00f3c0a64bd1,
  abstract     = {{<p>Protein HC (alias alpha 1-microglobulin) contains so far unidentified yellow-brown fluorescent chromophores. Several preparations of human protein HC were extracted with hexane. Most of the extracts contained a substance which, upon reversed-phase HPLC, co-eluted with all-trans- retinol and had an absorption spectrum identical to that of retinol. The substance was also, like retinol, destroyed by exposure to ultraviolet light and acid pH. These observations strongly support the proposal that protein HC is a member of the newly defined lipocalin protein superfamily. The highest retinol-protein HC molar ratio of the investigated protein HC preparations was 1.6 x 10(-3) indicating that retinol is not the only ligand bound to protein HC. This was confirmed by comparing the absorption spectrum of protein HC before and after hexane extraction.</p>}},
  author       = {{Escribano, Julio and Grubb, Anders and Méndez, Enrique}},
  issn         = {{0006-291X}},
  keywords     = {{Alpha-Globulins/metabolism; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Vitamin A/metabolism}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{1424--1429}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications}},
  title        = {{Identification of retinol as one of the protein HC chromophores}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0006-291x(88)81300-7}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/s0006-291x(88)81300-7}},
  volume       = {{155}},
  year         = {{1988}},
}