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Orientational arrest in dense suspensions of elliptical particles under oscillatory shear flows

Yousefian, Zakiyeh LU and Trulsson, Martin LU orcid (2021) In EPL 136(3).
Abstract

We study the rheological response of dense suspensions of elliptical particles, with an aspect ratio equal to 3, under oscillatory shear flows and imposed pressure by numerical simulations. Like for the isotropic particles, we find that the oscillatory shear flows respect the Cox-Merz rule at large oscillatory strains but differ at low strains, with a lower viscosity than the steady shear and higher shear jamming packing fractions. However, unlike the isotropic cases (i.e., discs and spheres), frictionless ellipses get dynamically arrested in their initial orientational configuration at small oscillatory strains. We illustrate this by starting at two different configurations with different nematic order parameters and the average... (More)

We study the rheological response of dense suspensions of elliptical particles, with an aspect ratio equal to 3, under oscillatory shear flows and imposed pressure by numerical simulations. Like for the isotropic particles, we find that the oscillatory shear flows respect the Cox-Merz rule at large oscillatory strains but differ at low strains, with a lower viscosity than the steady shear and higher shear jamming packing fractions. However, unlike the isotropic cases (i.e., discs and spheres), frictionless ellipses get dynamically arrested in their initial orientational configuration at small oscillatory strains. We illustrate this by starting at two different configurations with different nematic order parameters and the average orientation of the particles. Surprisingly, the overall orientation in the frictionless case is uncoupled to the rheological response close to jamming, and the rheology is only controlled by the average number of contacts and the oscillatory strain. Having larger oscillatory strains or adding friction does, however, help the system escape these orientational arrested states, which are evolving to a disordered state independent of the initial configuration at low strains and ordered ones at large strains.

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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
EPL
volume
136
issue
3
article number
36002
publisher
EDP Sciences
external identifiers
  • scopus:85126532724
ISSN
0295-5075
DOI
10.1209/0295-5075/ac3e8a
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
fd0d54d6-62f1-4282-935b-07c4a080c5a8
date added to LUP
2022-05-02 15:06:01
date last changed
2025-04-04 14:04:44
@article{fd0d54d6-62f1-4282-935b-07c4a080c5a8,
  abstract     = {{<p>We study the rheological response of dense suspensions of elliptical particles, with an aspect ratio equal to 3, under oscillatory shear flows and imposed pressure by numerical simulations. Like for the isotropic particles, we find that the oscillatory shear flows respect the Cox-Merz rule at large oscillatory strains but differ at low strains, with a lower viscosity than the steady shear and higher shear jamming packing fractions. However, unlike the isotropic cases (i.e., discs and spheres), frictionless ellipses get dynamically arrested in their initial orientational configuration at small oscillatory strains. We illustrate this by starting at two different configurations with different nematic order parameters and the average orientation of the particles. Surprisingly, the overall orientation in the frictionless case is uncoupled to the rheological response close to jamming, and the rheology is only controlled by the average number of contacts and the oscillatory strain. Having larger oscillatory strains or adding friction does, however, help the system escape these orientational arrested states, which are evolving to a disordered state independent of the initial configuration at low strains and ordered ones at large strains.</p>}},
  author       = {{Yousefian, Zakiyeh and Trulsson, Martin}},
  issn         = {{0295-5075}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{EDP Sciences}},
  series       = {{EPL}},
  title        = {{Orientational arrest in dense suspensions of elliptical particles under oscillatory shear flows}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/ac3e8a}},
  doi          = {{10.1209/0295-5075/ac3e8a}},
  volume       = {{136}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}