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Increased Gun Violence Among Young Males in Sweden : a Descriptive National Survey and International Comparison

Sturup, Joakim ; Rostami, Amir ; Mondani, Hernan ; Gerell, Manne ; Sarnecki, Jerzy and Edling, Christofer LU orcid (2019) In European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research 25(4). p.365-378
Abstract

This population-based time-trend study examines gun violence rates among males in Sweden during the years 1996 to 2015 and compares the rate in Sweden to other Western European countries. Data were collected from six registries and are presented descriptively per 100,000 inhabitants. The risks among males in Sweden increased considerably in both lethal and non-lethal gun victimization and perpetration. Among males aged 15 to 29 there was a five-fold increase in risk for victimization in lethal and non-lethal gun violence during the 20-year observation period. In a comparative perspective the rate of gun homicide victimization among males 15 to 29 years was higher in Sweden compared to other Western European countries, while the risk for... (More)

This population-based time-trend study examines gun violence rates among males in Sweden during the years 1996 to 2015 and compares the rate in Sweden to other Western European countries. Data were collected from six registries and are presented descriptively per 100,000 inhabitants. The risks among males in Sweden increased considerably in both lethal and non-lethal gun victimization and perpetration. Among males aged 15 to 29 there was a five-fold increase in risk for victimization in lethal and non-lethal gun violence during the 20-year observation period. In a comparative perspective the rate of gun homicide victimization among males 15 to 29 years was higher in Sweden compared to other Western European countries, while the risk for males over age 30 was at an average level. Based on the results of this study we conclude that gun violence among young males in Sweden has been on the rise and is at a high level compared to other Western European countries. The development of gun violence in Sweden can be characterized as endemic, prevalent in both population and socially vulnerable areas.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Attempted homicide, Firearms, Guns, Homicide, Hospitalization
in
European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research
volume
25
issue
4
pages
14 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85046409495
ISSN
0928-1371
DOI
10.1007/s10610-018-9387-0
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
fd20d106-9812-4430-9467-a9de9cac0789
date added to LUP
2018-05-15 10:16:55
date last changed
2024-02-13 19:12:32
@article{fd20d106-9812-4430-9467-a9de9cac0789,
  abstract     = {{<p>This population-based time-trend study examines gun violence rates among males in Sweden during the years 1996 to 2015 and compares the rate in Sweden to other Western European countries. Data were collected from six registries and are presented descriptively per 100,000 inhabitants. The risks among males in Sweden increased considerably in both lethal and non-lethal gun victimization and perpetration. Among males aged 15 to 29 there was a five-fold increase in risk for victimization in lethal and non-lethal gun violence during the 20-year observation period. In a comparative perspective the rate of gun homicide victimization among males 15 to 29 years was higher in Sweden compared to other Western European countries, while the risk for males over age 30 was at an average level. Based on the results of this study we conclude that gun violence among young males in Sweden has been on the rise and is at a high level compared to other Western European countries. The development of gun violence in Sweden can be characterized as endemic, prevalent in both population and socially vulnerable areas.</p>}},
  author       = {{Sturup, Joakim and Rostami, Amir and Mondani, Hernan and Gerell, Manne and Sarnecki, Jerzy and Edling, Christofer}},
  issn         = {{0928-1371}},
  keywords     = {{Attempted homicide; Firearms; Guns; Homicide; Hospitalization}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{365--378}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research}},
  title        = {{Increased Gun Violence Among Young Males in Sweden : a Descriptive National Survey and International Comparison}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10610-018-9387-0}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s10610-018-9387-0}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}