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3D Engineering of Human Hematopoietic Niches in Perfusion Bioreactor

Dupard, Steven J. LU and Bourgine, Paul E. LU orcid (2021) In Methods in Molecular Biology 2308. p.253-262
Abstract

The hematopoietic microenvironment, also referred to as hematopoietic niche, is a functional three-dimensional (3D) unit of the bone marrow (BM) that planar culture systems cannot recapitulate. Existing limitations of 2D protocols are driving the development of advanced 3D methodologies, capable of superior modeling of the native organization and interactions between hematopoietic cells and their niche. Hereafter we describe the use of a 3D perfusion bioreactor for in vitro generation of human hematopoietic niches. The approach enables the recapitulation of the interactions between hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs), mesenchymal cells (MSCs), and their extracellular matrix in a 3D relevant setting. This was shown to support... (More)

The hematopoietic microenvironment, also referred to as hematopoietic niche, is a functional three-dimensional (3D) unit of the bone marrow (BM) that planar culture systems cannot recapitulate. Existing limitations of 2D protocols are driving the development of advanced 3D methodologies, capable of superior modeling of the native organization and interactions between hematopoietic cells and their niche. Hereafter we describe the use of a 3D perfusion bioreactor for in vitro generation of human hematopoietic niches. The approach enables the recapitulation of the interactions between hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs), mesenchymal cells (MSCs), and their extracellular matrix in a 3D relevant setting. This was shown to support the functional maintenance of blood populations, self-distributing in the system compartments depending on their differentiation status. Such 3D niche modeling represents an advanced tool toward uncovering human hematopoiesis in relation to its host microenvironment, for both fundamental hematopoiesis and personalized medicine applications.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
3D culture, Bone marrow organoid, Hematopoietic niche, Human hematopoiesis, Mesenchymal stromal cells, Perfusion bioreactor
host publication
Methods in Molecular Biology
series title
Methods in Molecular Biology
volume
2308
pages
10 pages
publisher
Humana Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85107209776
  • pmid:34057728
ISSN
1940-6029
1064-3745
DOI
10.1007/978-1-0716-1425-9_19
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
fd4b170e-28c3-4b6a-970e-ea709198d81f
date added to LUP
2021-06-24 14:11:01
date last changed
2024-06-15 12:59:12
@inbook{fd4b170e-28c3-4b6a-970e-ea709198d81f,
  abstract     = {{<p>The hematopoietic microenvironment, also referred to as hematopoietic niche, is a functional three-dimensional (3D) unit of the bone marrow (BM) that planar culture systems cannot recapitulate. Existing limitations of 2D protocols are driving the development of advanced 3D methodologies, capable of superior modeling of the native organization and interactions between hematopoietic cells and their niche. Hereafter we describe the use of a 3D perfusion bioreactor for in vitro generation of human hematopoietic niches. The approach enables the recapitulation of the interactions between hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs), mesenchymal cells (MSCs), and their extracellular matrix in a 3D relevant setting. This was shown to support the functional maintenance of blood populations, self-distributing in the system compartments depending on their differentiation status. Such 3D niche modeling represents an advanced tool toward uncovering human hematopoiesis in relation to its host microenvironment, for both fundamental hematopoiesis and personalized medicine applications.</p>}},
  author       = {{Dupard, Steven J. and Bourgine, Paul E.}},
  booktitle    = {{Methods in Molecular Biology}},
  issn         = {{1940-6029}},
  keywords     = {{3D culture; Bone marrow organoid; Hematopoietic niche; Human hematopoiesis; Mesenchymal stromal cells; Perfusion bioreactor}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{253--262}},
  publisher    = {{Humana Press}},
  series       = {{Methods in Molecular Biology}},
  title        = {{3D Engineering of Human Hematopoietic Niches in Perfusion Bioreactor}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1425-9_19}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-1-0716-1425-9_19}},
  volume       = {{2308}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}